APUSH, Chapter 3, Part 2

Slavery

100

The slave trade grew between the Caribbean islands and the __________ colonies (north/south)

South

200

The journey of slaves from Africa to the Americas was called the ____________

middle passage

300

The labor intensive crop of _________ created a demand for slaves in Caribbean & Brazil

sugar

400

THe ________________Company monopoly on the slave trade was broken to open up English and colonial merchants to the slave trade

Royal African

500

_______________ were passed in the early eighteenth century limiting the rights of blacks in law an ensuring almost absolute authority to white masters

Slave Codes

European Immigration

100

Group of French Catholics who came to the United States

Hugenots

200

Group of German Protestants that came to the United States

Palatinate Germans

300

Largest group of newcomers were the ___________

Scots-Irish Scottish Presbyterians

400

These large immigrations numbers contributed to a population of over ____________ by 1775 (2/3/4 million)

2 million

500

The most commonly owned tool in America Farms was the _______

axe

Economy

100

Staple crop in Chesapeake ______________, staple crop in South Carolina/ Georgia _______________ were both heavy labor crops

Tobacco, rice

200

The south relying on large-scale cash crops means they did not develop an ______________ economy like up north and did not develop large cities

industrial

300

____________ became an important part of the colonial economy, especially in the north where it allowed them to forge and shape tools and weapons.  

Iron works

400

The ______ Act of the 1750 restricted metal processing in the colonies

Iron

500

Most colonists were __________ in the late seventeenth and early eighteen centuries (self-sufficient, not self sufficient)

not self sufficient

Commerce

100

Colonial merchants had to rely on a __________ system or crude money substititues

barter

200

The _______________ traded rum for slaves for sugar/molasses

triangular

300

Ignoring laws restricting colonial trade, many merchants made money developing __________ in French/Spanish/Dutch indies  

trade markets

400

The ability to purchase and display consumer goods was a way members of society showed they were members of the ______ class

upper

500

As Luxury good became commonplace, the American colonies placed growing importance on  ____________

consumption / refinement

Plantation

100

Colonial plantations were mostly _________ (large/small) estates

small

200

In the South, since plantations were far from cities, they became self-contained cities.    Planters would build ___________ on the farm for the population

Chapel or school

300

South Carolina slaves created their own _________ to help develop familiar bonds

language or religion

400

During the Stono Rebellion, slaves attempted to escape to ___________

Florida

500

Slaves that were hired out to other plantations was because they learned __________

trades