The First Americans
Colonial Empires
The First English Colonies
New England
British America
100

This theory, which has some flaws, argues that Native Americans first migrated into the Americas through taking advantage of land bridges during the Ice Age.

What was the Bering Land Crossing?

100

Name the speaker: "I could conquer the whole of (the Taino Indians I 'discovered') with 50 men, and govern them as I pleased."

Who was Columbus?

100

The first known permanently settled English colony, founded in 1607; it was originally a disaster that John Smith had to impose martial law on.

What was Jamestown?

100

The infamous 1692 witch craze began in this famous town...

What is Salem?

100

This famous philosophical movement argued that logic and reason should govern us, and by the 1700's more British-American leaders were believing it.

What was the Enlightenment?

200

Tenochtitlan was probably one of the most advanced cities in the world during the Middle Ages; this current city was built on top of its ruins.

What is Mexico City?

200

A group of Spanish "explorers," who were often much more interested in conquest and exploitation.

Who were conquistadors?

200

This famous American holiday was based off a ceremony held by the Plymouth settlers in the 1620's.

What was Thanksgiving?

200

This famous American colony grew out of the old Plymouth colony, and became the center of New England.

What was Massachussetts?

200
This was a religious revival that spread across the American colonies over the course of the early 1700's.

What was the Great Awakening?

300

This name was given to a series of plagues which crossed North America in the 1600's, and devastated the indigenous population.

What was the Great Dying?

300

This system, which granted Indian villages to Spanish men to "govern," often resembled an early form of slavery.

What was the "encomienda system?"

300

The famous "Lost Colony," which might have been assimilated by local Indians, was founded in this region.

What was Roanoke?

300

In 1675, Chief Metacomet launched this famous major war against the New England colonies.

What was King Philip's War?

300

This was the center of the whole British economy; it described how goods and people were transported to three major regions of the British Empire.

What was the triangular trade?

400

The name of our local indigenous nation; they were expert basket weavers, and lived in the Clear Lake region for thousands of years.

Who are the Pomo?

400

The French colonies of North America much depended on this system; in the beginning, everyone benefitted, but in the end it harmed the Native Americans and their ecosystems.

What was the fur trade?

400

This famous girl, of the Powhatan Indian nation, was probably a part of a much-misunderstood dominance ritual shown against the English.

Who was Pocahontas?

400

This famous Indian war in New England showed the different ideas of warfare between the Puritans and their Indian allies.

What was the Pequot War?

400

This famous conflict played a major role in accelerating the rise of slavery in the Southern colonies.

What was Bacon's Rebellion?

500

This Indian nation is probably the oldest democratic government in North America.

Who were the Iroquois?

500

This colonial empire actually founded the colony that eventually grew into New York.

Who were the Dutch?

500
Many poor English peasants were forced out of the country and out to places like America through this process--where old common lands were fenced up and divided.

What was enclosure?

500

Many Puritans in New England believed in this famous religious idea--that God chose our paths for us long ago, and there's nothing we can do to change them.

What is predestination?

500

The idea that ordinary people should know politics and participate in them; it became a growing aspect of colonial culture throughout the 1700's.

What was the public sphere?

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