Government
Reform
Age of Jackson
Market Revolution
Presidential Things
100
This SCOTUS case established judicial review (interpreting the constitutionality of laws as the function of the court)
Marbury v Madison
100
This religious movement sparked moral and social reforms (such as Universal Public Education, Asylum Reform, and Women's Rights)
What is the Second Great Awakening?
100
The forced migration of thousands of Native Americans from their lands to Oklahoma and other western territories in the early 1830s.
Trail of Tears/Indian Removal Act
100
Inventor of the cotton gin and interchangeable parts
Eli Whitney
100
Acquisition of this large piece of land went against his strict interpretation stance.
Who is Thomas Jefferson?
200
The Three Parts of Henry Clay's American System
What are
(1) Protective Tariffs
(2) National Bank
(3) Internal Improvements
200
This movement argued for an intuitive way of thinking as a means for discovering one's inner self and looking for the essence of God in nature.
What is Transcendentalism?
200
The Tariff Crisis during Jackson's presidency was led largely by this South Carolina senator who was also his VP.
Who is John C. Calhoun?
200
This man-made waterway, completed in 1825, allowed western farmers to ship surplus crops to sell in the North and allowed northern manufacturers to ship finished goods to sell in the West. What was it, and who paid for it—state government or federal government?
What is the Erie Canal, The state government of New York?
200
After the victory of the War of 1812 the Era of Good Feelings led by ________ reflected a sense of national purpose and a desire for unity.
Who is James Monroe?
300
Missouri = slave state and Maine = free state, so as not to upset the balance between slave and free states in the nation + slavery is prohibited above the 36º 30' latitude line in the remainder of the Louisiana Territory.
This is known as The _______ brought to you by ___________
The Missouri Compromise
Henry Clay
300
Women largely led this mid-1800s movement, which encouraged people to drink less alcohol.
AND...What are two other causes women were likely to be involved in during the 1800s?
What is Temperance Movement/American Temperance Society?
What is women's suffrage and abolition?
300
The theory that states can ignore and deem certain federal laws void.
What is Nullification?
300
What was a long term effect that happened because of the increase of cotton crops being grown due to the cotton gin?
Overcultivation of soil (need for more land), spread and maintaining of slavery in the south
300
Often described as unconstitutional, this President passed the ________ which included new powers to deport foreigners as well as making it harder for new immigrants to vote & restricted criticism of public officials.
Who is the President and fill in the blank.
John Adams - Alien & Sedition Acts
400
Court Case: Georgia had no control over Cherokee nation and their land
President Jackson did nothing to enforce this decision
What is Worcester v. Georgia ?
400
This man started his own anti-slavery weekly publication, "The Liberator," and declared there should be "no union with slaveholders!"
William Lloyd Garrison
400
Jackson was known for appointing his supporters (regardless of their qualifications), also known as ____
What is the Spoils System?
400
Americans who reacted strongly/negatively against immigrants specifically Irish and Catholic immigrants during this time
Who are Nativists?
400
Out of the first 7 presidents, 5 of them were slaveholders. Which two were not?
Who are John Adams and John Quincy Adams (father and son)
500
This killed the Federalist Party
What is the Hartford Convention?; seemingly unpatriotic (unsupportive of War of 1812, threatening to secede, criticism of Louisiana Purchase)
500
Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Lucretia Mott, and Susan B. Anthony were leaders of the women's suffrage movement and helped organize this meeting in New York.
"We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men and women are created equal..."
Seneca Falls Convention
500
Describe one group that would support and one group that would oppose this depiction of Andrew Jackson. Give an example for each.
Supports: Whigs, South Carolinians, Calhoun, Indigenous people, enslaved people, abolitionists
Think: Jackson vs. Everybody (Nullification Crisis, Trail of Tears, not enforcing Worcester v. Georgia, Bank Veto, Spoils System)
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Oppose: Jacksonian Democrats, Western farmers, most Southerners
Think: Common Man President, Universal Suffrage for White Males
500
This early 19th-century labor system recruited young, unmarried women to work in textile mills under strict supervision, marking one of the first instances of industrial wage labor in America.
What is the Lowell System (or Lowell Mills)?
500
During the War of 1812 British forces set fire to multiple government and military buildings, including the ______. Who was the president at the time?
(1) The White House
(2) James Madison