The Early Republic
This political party, led by Thomas Jefferson, favored states’ rights and a strict interpretation of the Constitution.
What are the Democratic-Republicans?
This Chief Justice strengthened the power of the Supreme Court and the federal government from 1801–1835.
Who is John Marshall?
This 1823 doctrine warned European nations not to interfere in the Western Hemisphere
What is the Monroe Doctrine?
In this election, John Quincy Adams was accused of making a “corrupt bargain” with Henry Clay.
What is the election of 1824?
Slave rebellion in 1831 led by this man saw 55 white owners killed and led to much harsher slave codes
Who is Nat Turner?
Jefferson and Madison believed in this kind of constitutional interpretation, limiting the federal government to powers clearly listed.
What is a STRICT interpretation?
In this 1803 case, the Supreme Court first declared a law unconstitutional.
What is Marbury vs Madison?
Henry Clay’s plan for national growth through tariffs, internal improvements, and a national bank.
What is the American System?
Jackson’s policy of stating he was an "everyman" and represented the "average citizen" instead of the wealthy
What is the common man or popular politics?
This revival movement emphasized emotion, individual salvation, and reform in the early 1800s.
What is the 2nd Great Awakening?
These two explorers led an expedition from St. Louis to the Pacific Coast, mapping newly purchased territory.
Who were Lewis & Clark?
This principle established in Marbury v. Madison gave the Supreme Court the power to review and strike down federal laws.
What is judicial review?
This Missouri Compromise 1820 maintained the balance of free and slave states by admitting Missouri as slave and Maine as free and established the barrier of slave state vs free state at this parallel.
What is 36'30'?
This tariff, passed in 1828, was hated by the South for raising import prices.
What is the Tariff of Abominations?
This social movement began to promote moderation or abstinence from alcohol.
What is the American Temperance Society?
Jefferson’s law/act aimed to protect U.S. ships from British impressment but instead hurt American trade.
What was the Embargo Act of 1807?
The 1814 treaty that ended the War of 1812 restored prewar boundaries but resolved none of the causes of the conflict.
What is the Treaty of Ghent?
This congressman from Kentucky became known as “The Great Compromiser.”
Who is Henry Clay?
This political party arose in opposition to Andrew Jackson’s “King-like” power.
Who were the Whigs?
Name two Utopian Communities that arose during the early 19th century
Amman Colonies, Shakers, Onieda Community, 7th Day Adventists
First use of U.S Marines in combat was against this group of outlaws from North Africa
Who are the Barbary Pirates?
A case in which the Cherokee tribe sued a state and had their ruling heard by the Supreme Court
What is Worcester v Georgia?
Debate between a Massachusetts senator and a South Carolina senator, which argued whether a state can nullify federal law
What is the Webster-Hayes Debate 1830?
Two battles which saw the rise of Andrew Jackson's political career (must name both)
What is the battle of Tippecanoe and New Orleans?
Presbyterian Minister who was the most acclaimed preacher of the Second Great Awakening and the term he gave to the area of Upstate New York, which has been "overpreached"
Who is Charles Finney and the Burned Over District?