Explorers
Native American Regions
Technology
Columbian Exchange
European Colonies
100

He sailed for both the Dutch and the English, founding a river and establishing New Netherlands and English settlements around this big Canadian bay also named for him. 

Who is Henry Hudson?

100

The Inuits lived in and continue to live in this region of North America. 

What is the Arctic and Subarctic?

100

This device points navigators toward the magnetic north pole. 

What is a compass?

100

Before 1492, several Native American cultures relied on cultivating this crop to feed their populations. 

What is corn?

100

St. Augustine is the oldest European fort in the Americas and was built by Spain in this location. 

What is Florida?

200

He and his crew established the Spanish presence in the Philippines, although he would not live to finish the circumnavigation of the world. 

Who is Magellan?

200

Native Americans like the Sioux and Cheyenne migrated following the buffalo in this region. 

What are the Great Plains?

200

The type of ship that the Portuguese and Spanish explorers used to travel efficiently and accurately.

What is the caravel?
200

The Incas developed this calorie-rich vegetable which enriched diets around the world, becoming especially famous in Ireland. 

What is the potato?

200

The Spanish used this as a way to get labor from the Native Americans in exchange for protecting them and indoctrinating them in Catholicism. 

What is the encomienda system?

300

Martin Waldseemuller used the name "America" for this explorer, who realized these were new lands not Asia. 

Who is Amerigo Vespucci?

300

Before Columbus, the highest concentration of Native Americans was found in this region, where the Aztecs had their empire. 

What is Mexico/Central America?

300

Europeans brought this invention used to improve transportation because of its circular shape. 

What is the wheel?

300

Sadly, Africans became part of the Columbian exchange, brought often to this location in the America to work on sugar plantations. 

What is the Caribbean?

300

Sir Walter Raleigh established an unsuccessful colony at this site, which not only failed but all the inhabitants mysteriously were gone. 

What is Roanoke?

400

Italian explorer who reached America in the 1490s while exploring for England. 

Who is John Cabot?

400

The Pueblos built homes into the cliffs of this dry American region. 

What is the Southwest?

400
Europeans brought this material, which revolutionized both tools and weapons for the Native Americans. 

What is iron/steel?

400

The introduction of these made a huge impact on the hunting practices of the Plains Indians. 

What are horses?

400

This country had colonies in the center of North America as well as part of an island in the Caribbean and some territory in South America. 

What is France?

500

He sailed in the St. Lawrence River in Canada establishing French presence in the region. 

Who is Jacques Cartier?

500

The Lenape Indians built a civilization in this American region. 

What is the Northeast/Atlantic coast?

500

This tool helped navigators use the stars to accurately sail north and south of the equator. 

What is the astrolabe?

500

While Native Americans suffered most from the transfer of diseases, Europeans contracted and transported this from Native Americans and introduced it to Europe.

What is syphillis?

500

Alaska and the Pacific Northwest had settlements established for this European power. 

What is Russia?

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