Native Americans
European Exploration
Spanish Colonization
The Spanish Colonial System
Cultural Interactions
100

This region hosted a Native American group that built complex irrigation systems, had permanent settlements and societies, and made homes out of adobe and clay.

What is the Southwest?

100

This Italian explorer's landing in the Caribbean began European Exploration of the Americas.

Who was Christopher Columbus?

100

This was the exchange of animals, plants, technologies, ideas, and sicknesses between Europe and America after Columbus's voyages.

What was the Columbian Exchange?

100
The Spanish attempted to spread this sect of Christianity through the Americas.

What is Catholicism?

100

This is the belief in one god.

What is monotheism?

200

This Native American group hunted, followed herds of animals, and built temporary homes called teepees.

Who were the Great Plains Natives?

200

This treaty divided the non-Christian world between Spain and Portugal.

What was the Treaty of Tordesillas?

200

The Columbian Exchange fueled a change from this economic system to Capitalism.

What was Feudalism?

200

These people in the Spanish colonial hierarchy were wealthy elites born in mainland Spain.

Who were the Peninsulares?

200

This was the combination of Catholicism and Native religion practiced by the Native Americans in Spanish America.

What is Syncretism?

300

The Native American groups in this region included the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois Confederacy).

What is the Northeast?

300

This time period marked the transition from the European Middle Ages to the Modern ages.

What was the Renaissance?

300

This was a system where Natives would work for Spanish settlers in exchange for protection and conversion.

What was the Encomienda System?

300

After Native Americans, the Spanish turned to these people for labor.

Who were African Slaves?

300

This is the system of female authority in family structures that many Native American tribes practiced.

What is matriarchy?

400

This region featured rich soil that its Native inhabitants used for Three Sisters Farming.

What is the Southeast?

400

This explorer explored Newfoundland and laid claim to it for England.

Who was John Cabot?

400

This Spanish explorer conquered the Mexica Empire.

Who was Hernan Cortes?

400

This Spanish priest advocated against using Native American forced labor.

Who was Bartolome de las Casas?

400

This resource is what the French traded with the Native Americans of the Great Lakes area for.

What is animal fur?

500

This region's Native Americans used canoes and kayaks for transport and hunted fish.

What is the Northwest?

500

These 2 kingdoms on the Iberian peninsula merged to form Spain.

What were Castile and Aragon?

500

This animal introduced from Europe to the Americas was adapted by Native Americans of the Great Plains.

What are horses?

500

These people in the Spanish Caste System were of mixed European and Native/African descent.

Who were Mestizos?

500

While Europeans had centralized monarchies, Native Americans had these.

What is a confederation?

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