This region was most likely to have to have built extensive irrigation systems and clay brick buildings.
What is the Southwest?
Name three impacts of the Spanish colonization of the Americas.
What is the toppling of Aztecs, Incas, 80% of indigenous killed by disease, wealth and power went to Spanish crown, extracted mineral wealth, enslaved Natives, brought enslaved Africans to New World, created competition between other European powers, and forced Catholicism on first nation peoples.
This bicameral legislature of Virginia was led by white, wealthy, landowning men.
What is the House of Burgesses?
Colonists arriving to New England were most motivated by this.
What is religion?
The map shows that the two regions that imported the largest number of people who were enslaved.
What are the West Indies and Brazil?
Northwestern communities were most likely to have benefitted from these resources.
What is water and trees?
This institution assigned Natives to land given to Spaniards. The Spaniards kept anything gained, while the Natives received "care."
What is the encomienda system?
The French and Dutch were similar in these two ways when it came to American colonization.
What is they primarily wanted to participate in the fur trade, they had "decent relations" with the Native populations, they tended to come in small numbers?
Enslaved populations _________ as one travels south.
What is grows?
The horrific voyage from Africa to the Americas onboard slave ships is referred to as this.
What is the Middle Passage or Triangle Trade?
Native populations were, on average, this many times larger 100 years before first contact with Europeans.
What is 10x? (90% decrease within 100 years)
This development refers to a period of cultural and biological exchanges between North America and the rest of the world. Transfers of plants, animals, diseases and technology transformed European and Native American ways of life.
What is the Columbian Exchange?
French and Dutch trading posts were in these areas of the Americas.
What is the French in Canada/Great Lakes and the Dutch in New York?
This speech given by Jonathon Edwards emphasized Puritan need to stick together and stay in line.
What is "City Upon a Hill"
John Winthrop warned the people of Massachusetts in this speech that "all eyes were upon them."
What is "City Upon a Hill"?
This region was most impacted by the introduction of the horse and known for hunting bison.
What are the Plains?
The system of "racial hierarchy" the Spanish developed was known as this.
What is the caste or Casta system?
The British and the Spanish both had social structures based on this.
What is "racial" hierarchy?
This period/event saw a significant rise in new religions (New Lights) and challenge to old religious beliefs (Old Lights)
What is the Great Awakening?
Two different types of rebellion that people who were enslaved used.
What are covert and overt rebellion?
The region that contained smaller tribes and a large confederation to maintain peace was this region.
What is the Northeast?
This debate saw Bartolomé de las Casas argue against Juan Ginés de Sepúlveda's (1547) over the enslavement of Indigenous Americans.
What is the Vallodolid debate?
The Spanish and the French were similar to one another in terms of these two practices in dealing with Natives.
What is intermarriage with the Native Populations and converting Natives to Christianity?
Bacon's rebellion directly led to these two changes in the labor system of the Chesapeake.
What is less indentured servants and more use of chattel slavery?
This system depicted in the following cartoon is based on the assumption that there is limited wealth in the world and that trade should favor oneself.
What is mercantilism?