Indigenous America
What three crops did indigenous people heavily cultivate in what were called "Three Sister's Gardens?"
What are Corn, Beans, and Squash?
What happened to each of Henry VIII's wives?
What is being
Divorced, Beheaded, Died
Divorced, Beheaded, Survived?
Who is the leader of the Catholic Church?
The Pope
Where did Ponce de Leon explore and what happened to him?
What is Florida?
What is getting shot in the chest with a poison arrow?
"In 1492,
What is "-Columbus sailed the Ocean Blue?"
OR
the Reconquista?
This Central American city was built upon Lake Texcoco and probably supported ~200,000 people. They practiced human sacrifice. What was its indigenous name and its later Spanish one?
What was Tenochtitlan and Mexico City?
This woman was daughter of Ferdinand and Isabella as well as Henry VIII's wife
Who was Katherine of Aragon?
This figure was the head of the Anglican Church
Who was King Henry VIII?
This privateer defeated the Spanish armada after he circumnavigated the world following his voyage across the Pacific Coast.
Who was Francis Drake?
What was the name for the mountain of silver in Bolivia?
Potosi
List two effects of the Columbian Exchange
What are (any of the following?)
- Spread of domesticable animals to the Americas
- Spread of invasive species on either side of the planet
- Spread of disease (small pox, whooping cough, measles, mumps, chicken pox, typhus)
- Spread of vastly different food sources on either side of planet
- The Middle Passage and the Atlantic Slave Trade
This Pope-facilitated treaty split the Americas up between Portugal and Spain
What was the Treaty of Tordesillas?
This priest abhorred the treatment of Native Americans under the Spanish and wrote protesting arguments against it.
Who was Bartolome de Las Casas?
He discovered the Mississippi River's mouth. He was also buried in the river. (Think Galena, IL)
Who was Hernando de Soto
This was the name for the hypothetical sea route from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean.
What was the Northwest Passage?
How long have indigenous people lived in the Americas? List both the archaeologist's answer and the indigenous answer.
What is 12,000 years ago and "Since time immemorial?" or "Forever"
One was English, the other, Spanish. One was called the Virgin Queen, the other planned to invade England with the Spanish Armada.
Who were Queen Elizabeth I of England and King Philip II of Spain?
This system required that conquered indigenous people would work in service of someone Spanish. In return, the Spanish would teach them Christianity.
What was the repartimiento system?
One conquered the Aztecs, the others the Incas.
Who were Cortez and Pizarro?
This land route to Asia was blocked off following the fall of Constantinople. (Which is now Istanbul)
What is the Silk Road
This indigenous group's name literally means, "People of the Longhouse"
Who are the Haudenosaunee or the Iroquois Confederacy?
This Monarch briefly brought England back to Catholic rule.
Who was Queen Mary? (Elizabeth's Sister)
Ft. Caroline, Florida, was intended to be a ____ ____ colony?
Who is Esteban and why was he important?
What is the first instance of Europeans, Africans, and Indians working together in the New World?
Which wife bore King Henry VIII a son? (1/2 points for which # wife, full points for her name)
Who was Jane Seymour? (Wife #3)