Party created in response to Andrew Jackson's controversial presidency
The Whig Party
He was one of the main instigators of the Second Great Awakening, led Presbyterian ministries along the Erie Canal
Charles Grandison Finney
Leading general of the Mexican American War, 12th President of the United States
Zachary Taylor
Eli Whitney
Slave owner ideal of slaves as property
Chattel Principle
William Henry Harrison
Middle class led reform movement to curb lower class moral deficiencies.
The Benevolent Empire
President who is most likely associated with Manifest Destiny
President Polk
Public Education
The Middle Class
Presidential hopeful who promoted the American System
Henry Clay
General term for groups like Shaker communities and Mormonism
Utopian Communities
This presidential election showed the importance of Manifest Destiny in national politics
Lower class southern farmers who could not afford slaves, and therefore were shunned by slave owners
Poor Freemen
Social/economic system that promoted state sponsored projects that benefited the "public good"
The Commonwealth System
Optimistic president, hoped for elimination of political parties after the War of 1812. Led the country during the Era of Good Feelings
James Monroe
This social movement was steeped in religious values of purity and was led largely by women
The Temperance Movement
This was the initial draw for American settlers coming west in the early 1840s
Oregon; Oregon Territory; Oregon Fever
Eli Whitney's system that allowed immense diversification of industrial production in the north, also made purchasing industrial products more affordable.
Interchangeable Parts
Made abolitionism a national topic of debate, also officially carved newly admitted states into "slave" and "free" states
The Missouri Compromise; The Missouri Compromise
Martin Van Buren campaigned to remove them from power in the 1820s and 1830s
This movement believed God was benevolent, and allowed Christians to become saintly
The Holiness Movement
General contemporary term for Native American tribes along the Oregon Trail
The Plains Indians
The Paradox of Southern Prosperity
William Lloyd Garrison founded this in 1833 and flooded the country with antislavery literature
The American Anti-Slavery Society