What is the term for disobeying the laws without any violence or harm to protest injustice called?
mass civil disobedience
What is the name of the man who led Ghana's independence movement from Britain and advocated for Pan-Africanism?
Kwame Nkrumah
Who organized the Berlin Conference?
Otto Von Bismark
What did Quinine help cure?
It allowed Europeans to survive Malaria.
What is the event that took place in which Adolf Hitler sent nazis to execute those who opposed him and his laws?
Night of Long Knives 1934
What were the 4 MAIN causes of World War I?
Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism
Who wrote about separation of religion and state and wrote the Spirit of Laws?
Montesquieu
What is Laissez Faire market/economics?
The government is hands off the economy and does not interfere with production and selling which leads to the consumers deciding if businesses succeed or fail.
What were two technologies that gave women more freedom of choice in the Second Wave of Feminism?
household appliances and birth control
What was the name of the war that were indirectly fought by US and USSR?
The Cold War
What is the name of the movement for the Jews searching for a homeland since the 1890s?
Zionism
What is the White Man's Burden?
The idea that it was the duty of white Europeans and Americans to “civilize” and rule over non-white peoples in places like Africa and Asia.
What did Franklin Roosevelt establish to attempt to end economic depression in the U.S.?
The New Deal was a policy formed by Roosevelt that increased government intervention and provided well fare, food stamps, and social security to the people.
What did the U.S. use to end World War II and where did it take place?
What year was the second Civil Rights Act signed?
1964
What is the belief the US used to explore east to west and said that God destined them to expand?
Manifest Destiny
Why did the Ottomans NOT industrialize and what was the effect of this?
The janissaries did not want to industrialize and persecuted Selim III who tried to. They were proud of their accomplishments and did not want to change. They were quickly overruled by Germany and their territory was divided among the Allied powers.
What are sonars and radars and which side did it help in WWII?
Radars and sonars are remote sensing systems that predicted and located German and Japanese attacks. This allowed the Allies to push back Axis powers.
What is the name of the movement in which Japan adopted Western systems and focused on industrializing?
Mejji Restoration
How did spheres of influence in China during the late 19th century reflect the goals of imperialist powers, and what impact did they have on China’s sovereignty?
Spheres of influence in China showed that imperialist powers (like Britain, France, Germany, and Russia) wanted economic control without fully colonizing the country. Each power claimed exclusive trading rights, access to resources, and influence over certain regions.
What is the resource that gave Great Britain a chance to industrialize and make new machines in the First Industrial Revolution?