Maximilien Robespierre
First nation to Industrialize
England
an intellectual movement that advocated the use of reason to reconsider the acceptable ideas and social institutions at the time (Fact over faith/reason over religion)
Enlightenment
Karl Marx co wrote the __________
Communist Manifesto
A philosophical, social, political and economic ideology and movement whose ultimate goal is the establishment a socioeconomic order structured upon the ideas of common ownership of the means of production and the absence of social classes, money and the state
communism
Assisting in THIS bankrupted France and inspired the French Revolution
What was the American Revolution
This technological development was the energy source that allowed factories and machines to move away from water and paved the way for the industrial revolution and developments that followed like trains
Steam engine
The idea that rulers receive their authority from God. Elizabeth I and Louis XIV
Divine Right
Who wrote the "Leviathan"?
Thomas Hobbes.
Referring to an economic policy of letting owners of industry and business set working conditions without interference.
Laissez-faire
What did Napoleon Bonaparte do after the Haitian Revolution to raise money (1791-1804)?
He sold Louisiana to the United States.
Which country industrialized after England?
Belgium.
Guillotine
Governments should be formed only with the approval of the people they are governing and should be established to protect individual freedoms and liberties.**copied by Thomas Jefferson
John Locke
An economic system where means of production are privately owned and are operated for profit.
Capitalism
Revolutionary ideals spread from France and from a rumor that they had ended slavery leading to this revolution--led by whom?
Haitian Revolution and Toussaint L'Ouverture
This Asian nation took longer to industrialize because of their policy of isolationism,
Japan
Her outrageous spending, fancy wigs, and parties left many believing she and other nobles were hopelessly out of touch with the real people--however, she most likely didn't really say "let them eat cake" despite common belief
Marie Antoinette
Who wrote the Jamaica letter and argued for independence for the entire continent of Latin America from Spain
Simon Bolivar
Who said: I may not agree with a word that you say but I will defend to the death your right to say it?
Voltaire
As a result of a series of wars led by THIS man by 1830 all South American nations had gained their independence.
Who was Simon Bolivar
This European nation took longer to industrialize due to its political fragmentation.
Germany
Tenements
"A Vindication of the Rights of Women" author (her daughter wrote Frankenstein)
Mary Wollstonecraft
This Holy Roman Emperors' reforms included abolishing serfdom, ending press censorship, and limiting the power of the Catholic Church. And with his Edict of Toleration, he gave minority religions, such as Protestants, Greek Orthodox, and Jews, the ability to live and worship more freely--he is often considered the most enlightened despot