Definitions
Force opposite of gravity that gives the participant a feeling of weightlessness.
Buoyancy
Name 2 benefits overall of Aquatic Therapy for people with Parkinsons
*Reduces fear of falling, Buoyancy offers support to weak muscles
*Resistance of the water improves muscle strength and enhances body awareness
*Movement at their pace
*Perfection not required (no one can see your movement underwater)
*Improves mood
This method involves the use of flotation devices on the individuals back, fins on their feet, and allows individuals to successfully move through water and increase confidence.
Dolan Method
What 3 categories do the characteristics of ASD fall under?
*Behavioral
*Social
*Communication
What is the ideal temperature for aquatic therapy pools to be?
90-94 degrees
Ratio of mass of an object to the mass of the volume of water
Relevant Density
Name Physical 2 signs/symptoms of Parkinson's Disease
Rigidity
Resting Tremors
Bradykinesia
Loss of Postural Reflexes
This method does not include flotation devices, used on a 1:1 and introduces techniques as a game format to increase awareness of water properties and ways to control balance.
Halliwick Method
*Special Considerations:
*Warm Water (92 to 96 degrees)
*Pacing of movements
*Joint protection
What is are 2 examples of aquatic assisstive devices?
*Kick board
*Chair lift (manual)
*Chair lift (electronic/motorized)
*Bar Bells (water dumbbells)
*Swim belts
*Swimming diaper
*Aqua stair steps
*Pool noodles
*Pull bouy
*Swimming flippers
*Life jacket
*Aquatic step
Pressure exerted by molecules upon a body immersed in water.
Hydro static Pressure
Name psychological symptoms of Parkinson's Disease
Depression
Emotional Changes
Memory Loss
Sleep Problems
This method incorporated body strengthening and relaxation techniques. It combines Tai Chi and Qi Gong concepts done in shallow water.
Ai Chi
Benefits of aquatic therapy for individuals with arthritis
* Decrease joint stiffness
*Pain Relief
*Muscle relaxation, strengthening, and stretching
Name two other populations you can use aquatic therapy for and why
Various
The amount of cohesion of molecules of the same matter or adhesion to other matter.
Viscosity
What are some benefits for using a warm water pool for individuals with Parkinson's?
Increase ROM
Reduces stiffness and pain
Causes a soothing effect that increases tolerance for exercise
This method is a passive technique that incorporates shiatsu methods, stretches, and movements done on the waters surface. It includes gentle touch, holding, and proximity with the facilitator.
Watsu
Name 2 Musculoskeletal benefits of aquatic therapy for individuals in a rehab setting
•Increase blood supply to muscles and skin due to the hydrostatic pressure.
•Improves oxygen delivery, which helps in removal of lactate and metabolic end products.
•Emersion helps with edema.
•Buoyancy helps to remove pressure from joints and extremities.
Why is it important to make sure individuals are comfortable in the water before beginning any aquatic therapy based intervention?
Various answers
Light passing through the air into the water which can distort perceptions.
Refraction
What are some special considerations for working with individuals with Parkinson's?
Energy Depletion
Assistance and Supervision
Proper Clothing
This method is performed in a hands on manner and is a form of active or passive aquatic therapy modeled after the principles and movement patterns of Knupfer exercises and Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation.
Bad Ragaz
What is the purpose of using BackHab in rehabilitation settings?
The therapeutic method aims to work on flexibility in the lower back and hamstrings as well as improve postural alignment
What are 3 contraindications for individuals in aquatic therapy?