Educational Rights
Anatomy and Physiology
Communication Strategies
Assistive Listening Devices
Misc.
100

A change to instruction, assessment, and/or materials to help the needs of students.

What is accommodations?

100

These are located in the middle ear and help to funnel sound to the cochlea (inner ear).

What are ossicles, or the middle ear bones?

100

This strategy allows the listener to use visual cues to pick up on what the speaker is saying.

What is lip reading?

100

A piece of equipment or system that is used to increase, maintain, or improve the functional capabilities of a student. HINT: This is the overall category, not the device you use to help you listen.

What is assistive technology device?

100

the action of representing oneself to help others understand how they can best provide support.

What is self-advocacy?

200

form of measuring what students know and are able to do rather than traditional tests (e.g. oral reports, portfolios, etc.)

What is alternate assessment?

200

This structure is specifically designed to funnel in sound, particularly speech sound, and is a natural amplifier.

What is a pinna, or outer ear?

200

This strategy has to do with rate of speech

What is asking someone to speak slowly and clearly, not necessarily louder? (not all component needed)

200

These are worn on or behind the ear in order to transmit sound, amplify it, and help individuals with hearing difficulties understand speech more clearly.

What are hearing aids?

200

This accommodation helps students hear better in a classroom.

What is preferential seating, or sitting closer to the teacher?

300

Service that directly assists a child with disability in the selection, acquisition, or use of a specific devices

What is assistive technology service?

300

This structure is organized in a way that codes various pitches at specific parts, and sends it to the brain to be interpreted.

What is the cochlea (inner ear)?

300

This strategy is used when a listener asks a speaker to do something so that they can hear clearly what was said. 

What is request for repetition, clarification, etc.?

300

This device is helpful for students who have listening challenges in the classroom.

What is an FM system?

300

Refers to a section of the rehabilitation act of 1973. It is a federal anti-discrimination law that protects the rights of students with disabilities and provides services to meet their needs.

What is Section 504?

400

Federal law that establishes the right of children to specialized education and describes how services are to be delivered. 

What is IDEA, or Individuals with Disabilities Act?

400

This is the structure that is connected to the middle ear bones. Pressure Equalization tubes can be placed in this structure in order to let fluid drain out of the ear for individuals who have a lot of ear infections.

What is the eardrum, or tympanic membrane?

400

This strategy allows the listener to have the best opportunity to hear an entire conversation. While hallways provide a lot of distraction, this space is without distractions.

What is moving to a quieter location, or any example of a quiet location?

400

This is what allows hearing aids to sync to your phone, and use the devices to stream music and answer calls.

What is bluetooth

400

modification of programs in ways that permit students with disabilities to participate more fully. Requires school districts to provide reasonable accommodations for students with disabilities

What is reasonable accommodation?

500
This, is used to describe the requirement that children with disabilities are to be educated to the maximum extent possible, with students who do not have disabilities.

What is LRE, or least restrictive environment?

500

These structures are within the inner ear, and what receive the signal to send to the brain. You have three rows of outer, and one of inner.

What are hair cells?

500

This is a maladaptive (poor) strategy that many individuals with hearing loss use when they no longer want to ask for clarification.

What is bluffing?

500

This device inserts an electrode, surgically, into the inner ear and uses that electrode to send auditory signals to the brain for people who are hard or hearing.

What are cochlear implants?

500
A part of the U.S. Department of Education to enforce the protections of section 504 and is responsible for investigating civil right complaints.

What is OCR, or office of civil rights?

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