A&P
diagnostis & Meds
all things ARDS
treatments & complications
LUNGS
100

What organ is directly affected with ARDS

the lungs

100
Her BUN was 37 and her Creatinine was 2, what does this indicate?

AKI

100

how many phases are there with ARDS?

3
100

what intervention ensures the patients lungs maintain pressure and airway patency?

mechanical ventilation/ intubation

100
What do the lungs do?

breathe & exchange gas

200

What bone in the leg is the hardest to break?

the femur

200
The patient is getting lasix, what electrolyte level should the nurse be watching?

potassium

200

What is the chronic phase of ARDS?

fibrotic phase

200

the patient has a feeding tube, what nutrient is most important for wound healing?

protein
200

How many lobes are in the right lung?

3

300
The patient has bilteral flail chest, what bones are broken?

the ribs

300

Her ABG showed a pH of 7.3, PaO2 of 82, CO2 of 59, what condition does this indicate?

respiratory acidosis

300

What is it called when air around the lungs causes the lung to collapse?

pneumothorax

300

what type of medication can help reduce inflammation in the lungs?

cortiosteroids

300

The patients CO2 is high, what will the change in her respiratory assessment be?

increased respirations

400

what physiological process is inturpted with ARDS?

gas exchange

400

What medication class is lasix?

loop diuretic

400
What assesment findings would indicate ARDS?

Dyspnea, severe hypoxia, increased work of breathing

400

what is the most invasive and extreme intervention for ARDS treatment?

ECMO

400
What does PEEP stand for?

positive end-expiratory pressure

500
What structure in the lungs is affected with ARDS?

the alveoli

500

What does a Swan Ganz catheter measure, specifically for a patient with ARDS?

Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure

500

what percentage of ICU patients develop ARDS?

10%

500

What is the most severe complication of ARDS? (other than death)

multipule organ disfunction syndrome

500

What position would the patient be placed in for 16 hours a day to help the lungs recover?

prone

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