「トルーマンは、彼のアイデアをさらに深めるよう励ました。」[2022共通テスト]
Tolman (e ) him to (d ) his ideas.
Tolman (encouraged) him to (develop) his ideas.
What color is the candy ball that Koinatsu gave to Tanjiro?
①Yellow ②Red ③Green ➃Light Blue
①Yellow
「コロナウイルスのパンデミックによる2020年の渡航制限中、」[2021上智大・外国語]
During the 2020 travel restrictions ( ) (t ) the coronavirus pandemic,
During the 2020 travel restrictions (due) (to) the coronavirus pandemic,
「いじめは、子どもの精神的健康や主観的幸福に良くない結果をもたらし、極端な場合には自殺につながることもあります。」[2020名古屋大・前期]
Bullying can have detrimental (c ) for children's mental health and subjective well-being and can, in extreme (c ), lead to suicide.
Bullying can have detrimental (consequences) for children's mental health and subjective well-being and can, in extreme (cases), lead to suicide.
「95%の精度を達成することになっています。」[2020東京学芸大]
They are (s ) to (a ) a 95% accuracy.
They are (supposed) to (achieve) a 95% accuracy.
How many Hashira did Gyutaro and Daki eat?
①8 ②11 ③16 ➃22
22
「私たちは皆、自分が生き残ることを可能にするたくさんの情報を知っています。」[2020早稲田大・文]
We all know a lot of information that (e ) us to (s ).
We all know a lot of information that (enables) us to (survive).
[2022慶應義塾大・看護]
Tobacco has many bad ( ) on our health.
①affects ②effects ③influences ④powers
②effects
あなたはおそらく聞いたことがあると思います、カエルをやけどするほど熱いお湯のポットに落とすと、すぐに飛び出してくるという話を。[2022千葉大]
you've (p ) heard that if you drop a frog in a pot of scalding hot water, it will (i ) leap out.
you've (probably) heard that if you drop a frog in a pot of scalding hot water, it will (immediately) leap out.
What is the name of the store where Inosuke was taken in Yoshiwara?
①Kyogokuya ②Tokitoya ③Ogimotoya
③Ogimotoya
「彼女は、娘が見ていたものに触発された。」
She was (i ) by ( ) her daughter was watching. [2022東京農工大]
She was (inspired) by (what) her daughter was watching.
訳して。
We wish to show in this lecture in what way this field of study has changed during the past twenty years. [2016明治大]Workbookより
「この講義では過去20年間でこの研究分野がどのように変化してきたかを私たちが示したいと思います。」
「アクティブラーニングでは、講師が自分で例題を解くのではなく、小グループで問題を解くようクラスを送り出します。」[2022名古屋大]
In the active-learning session, ( ) ( ) doing the example problems himself, the instructor sends the class off to ( ) them ( ) in small groups
In the active-learning session, (instead) (of) doing the example problems himself, the instructor sends the class off to (figure) them (out) in small groups
What did Mr. Higashi do last Saturday?
①fishing ②wood-chopping
③mowing the grass ➃Pokémon GO
➃Pokémon GO
「彼は野生のオオカミを間近で見たかった。」[2020中央大・商]
He wanted to see a (w ) wolf ( ) ( ).
He wanted to see a (wild) wolf (up) (close).
「隣の木が枯れて倒れると、より多くの日差しが入るようになります。そしてそのことが多くの木で芽の成長を促すのです、追加された日差しを活かせるようにするために。」[2022神戸大・前期]
When a neighboring tree dies and falls down, more sun gets in, which in many trees triggers the growth of these buds ( ) ( ) the tree can ( ) ( ) ( ) the additional light.
When a neighboring tree dies and falls down, more sun gets in, which in many trees triggers the growth of these buds (so) (that) the tree can (take) (advantage) (of) the additional light.