Logical Fallacies
Credibility of Sources
Elements of Arguments
Examples
Pathos, Logos, Ethos.
100

Judging something good or bad on the basis where it comes from or who it comes from.

What is a bias assumption?

100

The provider is a nonprofit organization.

What is Presumed credibility.

100

The thesis of the argument.

What is the claim?

100

Though they seem mere entertainment, Hollywood movies are actually responsible for reinforcing cultural stereotypes in the U.S.

What is a claim?

100

"One in Five women prefeer..."

What is Logos? 

200

Everyone is now rooting for the Patriots to go to the Superbowl.

What is bandwagon?


200

The content has been approved by an outside AGENCY.

What is earned credibility?

200

A position taken by someone with an opposing viewpoint or evidence that disagrees with your thesis.

What is a counter claim.

200

Technology distracts students from doing their work well mmk.

What is Counterclaim?

200

Endorsed by a celebrity.

What is Ethos?

300

People nowadays only vote with their emotions instead of their brains.

What is a hasty generalization?

300

The site appears to possess a lot of relative information.

What is presumed/Surface credibility?

300

Explanation of why and how the evidence supports the claim.

What is the reasoning?

300

723 people out of 875 polled indicated that they would prefer that we do not wear uniforms for school.

What is the support/evidence? (reasoning)

300

Facts, percentages, mucho words, information, charts and figures.

What is Logos?

400

Bertrand declares that a teapot is, at this very moment, in orbit around the Sun between the Earth and Mars and that because no one can prove him wrong, his claim is, therefore, a valid one.

What is the burden of proof?

400

The site's content has always been accurate and unbiased mmk.

What is Earned Credibility?

400

Evidence or reasoning that negates the counterclaim.

What is a rebuttal or refutation?

400

"As I have argued wearing uniforms in school should not be the case for our school because . . ."

What is a final statement or wrap up statement?

400

A form or argument based on emotions: fear, desire, sympathy, anger...

What is Pathos?

500

It should be okay to destroy property when you are angry because angry people destroy things.

What is an example of a circular reasoning?

500

The site has ads from reputable companies.

What is presumed credibility?

500

The admission that the opposing side has valid points. 

What is a concession or conceding? (Admitting the other side wins.) 

500

The opposing side fails to show that environmental damage due to spillage will impact the American people greatly.

What is a rebuttal or refutation?

500

"Get this, all those poor ..."

What is pathos?

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