Claims & Evidence
What is a claim in an argumentative essay?
A claim is the main argument that is trying to prove in an essay.
What is a credible source?
a source of information that is considered trustworthy and reliable
What is reasoning in an argumentative writing?
the process for making clear how your evidence supports your claim.
What paragraph is the counterarguments?
the 4 paragraph
why should you have a thesis statement?
provides a clear argument for your essay
How does evidence support a claim in an argument?
Evidence provides facts and examples that help prove the claim.
What makes a source not credible?
Don't contain true, accurate, and up-to-date information
What is an example of reasoning?
For example, say you get invited to a family function, but you also have an important school assignment to finish. This requires reasoning, since you must consider the two choices, trying to balance family with schooling.
What is a rebuttal?
a response to an opposing claim.
what is a introduction?
To provide context expectations for the reader or listener about what will be discussed.
Read the following claim: “School uniforms should be in every school because it allows equality.” What type of evidence would best support this claim?
The best evidence could include articles on how uniforms reduce bullying and examples of schools that have successfully in uniform policies.
Are blogs a Credible Source? Why?
no because it shows a bias opinion of the author.
What's a good sentence for reasoning?
They told everyone the reasoning behind the decision
Define "Counterargument"
an argument that opposes another argument
How many paragraph is a Argumentative Writing?
4 to 5 paragraph
Why is it important to use credible sources when providing evidence for a claim?
Credible sources make sure that the argument is trusted and supported.
Does the source acknowledge and address opposing viewpoints, or does it present a one side perspective?
Credible sources address different perspectives.
How to do reasoning?
Reasoning is the process of using evidence to support a claim or conclusion. It involves analyzing information, making observations, and drawing conclusions.
What is the rebuttal of the argument?
when you respond directly to your opponent's argument/why they are wrong
What is a hook in an essay?
the opening statement that grabs the reader's attention
Which is stronger: a claim supported by emotional appeals or one supported by facts and logical reasoning?
A claim supported by facts is stronger because it is based on creditable evidence rather than feelings.
What is the source's intended audience, and how might that influence the information?
The intended audience shapes how information is presented.
Why reasoning is important?
allow us to assess risks more accurately by considering various scenarios and their potential outcomes
What is the purpose of a counterclaim in an argument?
to address opposing viewpoints.
What is the format of a argument essay?
Argument Writing Format
Paragraph #1. Introduction (Hook, Background, and Thesis/Claim)
Hook: Start with a strong opening that grabs the reader’s attention (a fact,
question, quote, or anecdote).
Background Information: Briefly explain the issue and why it matters.
Thesis/Claim Statement: Clearly state your position on the issue. This
should be a strong claim that can be debated.
Paragraph #2 & #3. Body Paragraphs (Reasons & Evidence)
Each paragraph should focus on a single reason that supports your argument.
Body Paragraph 1: First Reason
Topic Sentence (Restate Claim & Reason): Introduce the first reason
supporting your argument.
Cite Evidence: Provide facts, examples, expert opinions, or statistics to support
your reason.
Explanaon: Explain how the evidence proves your point.
Body Paragraph 2: Second Reason
Follow the same structure as Body Paragraph 1.
Paragraph #4. Counterclaim and Rebuttal
Transitional phrase and present a major counterargument from the opposing
side.
Refute it with strong evidence and reasoning. This means go back to your
claim and reason to why your opinion is better.
4. Conclusion
Restate Your Thesis/Claim: Reword your main argument in a fresh way.
Summarize Main Points: Briefly highlight your strongest reasons.
Final Thought: Encourage the reader