ch 5 terms part 1
ch5 part 2 terms
ch 9 terms
ch 10 terms
ch 11 terms
100
geometric/orientalizing styles: 1. an ancient greek wide-mouthed bowl for mixing wine and water 2. in ancient greek mythology, a creature w/ the front or top half man and the back or bottom a horse.
What is a krater and a centaur
100
1. silhouetting of dark figures against light background, natural reddish clay w/ linear details 2. silhouetting of red figures against black background w/ linear details
What is 1. black figure ware 2. red figure ware
100
1. gold pin used to fasten ladies gown at the shoulder 2. relief: by beating metal plate from the back leaving impressions on the face 3. decorative technique in which tiny metal balls are fused to a metal surface
What is 1.fibula 2. repousse 3. granulation
100
1. series of engaged columns; all around the sides and back of the cella to give the apperance of greek 2. old distingushed families patrician class (imagines, verisim) 3. slaves and their former owners on their facades of their tombs
What is 1. pseudoperipteal temple 2. roman republican portraits 3. historical reliefs
100
1. the warship of one all powerful god 2. the belief in multiple gods
What is 1. monotheism 2. polytheism
200
1. young greek man, an archaic greek statue of a young man 2. young greek woman, an archaic greek statue of a young woman 3. young man who died in battle statue over his grave
What is 1. kouros 2. kore 3. Kriosos
200
1. master of black figure ware 2. master of red figure ware
What is 1. exekias 2. euphronios
200
1. made of sundried bricks and wood; sculputors were terracotta 2. what the temple is on; carved from the bedrock stone that is already there 3. hard baked clay used for sculpture and building materials(glazed or painted)
What is 1. Etrucans temples 2. podium 3. terracotta
200
1. ancient rome, wax portraits of ancestors kept in the home 2. true to natural apperance; supperrealistic 3. 1st citizen. roman emperior used to distinguish themselves
What is 1. imagines 2. verisim 3. princeps
200
1. pompii of the desert 2. a person who died for a cause (christianty) 3. small cubicle or bedroom that opened to the atrium
What is 1. Dura-Europos 2. martyrs/ saints 3. cubiculum
300
1. the smile that appers on all archaic greek statues; way of indicating the person is alive. 2.the uppermost of a column, serving as a transition from the shaft to the lintel 3. sprial, scroll like form of the ancient greek ionic and roman composite capitals
What is 1.archaic smile 2. capitals 3. volutes
300
1. relaxed weight change of the hips 2. experission of greek ideal of human form: love of the human figure 3. any sculptured or painted band in a building
What is 1. contrapposto 2. cannon of proportions 3. frieze
300
1. (etruscans)- contained ashes 2. lidded vessel intended for the ashes of someone who died(cremation) 3. burial mound
What is 1. sarcophagus 2. cinerary urn 3. tumuli (tumulus)
300
concrete and basic design; revolutionary, temple of all gods(many gods)made of 2 intersecting circles, vault to the heavens 30 ft wide, resembles the orb of the earth
What is Pantheon
300
1. semicircular area in a wall over a door, niche, or window; painting or relief in a semi circle frame 2. depiction of Old Testament persons and events and prophetic forerunners of christ in New Testament 3. figure with both arms rasied in the gesture of prayer
What is 1. lunettes 2. prefiguration 3. orants
400
1. a style represented by a character design of the columns and entablature 2. capitals w/ funnel shaped echinuses, w/out bases and frieze 3. volutes, capitals, columns w/ bases and frieze
What is 1. greek orders 2. doric 3. ionic
400
1. hepled establish greece, elected stratego of athens 15 times, rebuilt and beautifies athens after 2 persians invasions 2. high place; usually the site of the citys most important temples 3. circular plan; also burial chamber of tholos tomb
What is 1. Pericles 2. acropolis 3. Tholos Temple
400
1. limestone 2. city of the dead; large burial area or cemetery 3. symbol for regeneration
What is 1. tufa 2. necropolis 3. egg
400
1. the public square of an ancient roman city 2. civic building in a forum the court of law 3. open to the sky, central reception romm of a roman house
What is 1. forum 2. basilica 3. atrium
400
1. porch of a church; generally colonaded or arcaded 2. covered walkway in or outdoors passage around the apse and the choir of the church 3. cross-shaped
What is 1. narthex 2. Ambulatory 3. cruciform
500
1. a female figure that functions as a supporting column 2. one of the first statue that stands naturally
What is 1.caryatids 2. Kritios Boy
500
1. a double row of acanthus leaves from which tendrils and flowers grow, wrapped around a bell-shaped echinus 2. pot covered w/ a slip of very fine white clay, over which black glaze used to outline figures; brown purple and red to color them in 3. change from classical; more emotional-exhibits movement(dynamic)
What is 1. corinthian capital 2. white ground painting 3. hellenistic art
500
1. for the new roman republic after the expulsion of tarquinius superbus; emblem of rome 2. wedge shaped block used in teh construction of a true arch(key stone) 3. flat rectangular, vertical member projecting from a wall of which it forms a part; has a base and a capital is often fluted
What is 1. Capitoline Wolf's 2. voussior 3. pilasters
500
1. home office in a roman house 2. "eye" round central opening of a dome 3. sunken panel, often ornamental in a vault or ceiling
What is 1. tablinum 2. oculus 3. coffers
500
1. rock-cut galleries and chambers cemeteries for the burial of the dead 2. patterns/ pctures made by small pieces of stone or glass in cement on walls or floors
What is 1. catacombs 2. mosaic
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