Robert Rauschenberg developed this type of artwork, which incorporates various found objects into a painted canvas surface, creating a sort of hybrid between painting and sculpture.
What is American Gothic?
Her video performances throughout the 1970s and '80s often put her life and body in danger, as it did in Rest Energy, in which her partner Ulay held a bow and arrow targeted at her heart.
Mayor Rudy Giuliani threatened to defund the Brooklyn Museum in NY when they exhibited The Holy Virgin Mary, a provocative work that overlaid pornographic imagery and elephant feces onto its religious subject, which was made by this contemporary artist.
One of these art critics wrote a treatise called Modernist Painting while the other coined the term "Action Painter." Both of them were instrumental in America's embrace of Abstract Expressionism.