Transcription
Banana
/bəˈnænə/
A child saying "wabbit" for rabbit" is an example of which phonological process?
a) Stopping
b) Cluster reduction
c) Gliding
d) Fronting
c) Gliding
_______ refers to the influence of one phoneme on another within a word, affecting their production.
Coarticulation
Which of the following is NOT a place of articulation for consonants?
a) Labiodental
b) Velar
c) Nasal
d) Glottal
c) Nasal
Which phonological process is seen in this transcription?
/pipl/ → /pipo/
/fraitn/ → /fraite/
Vowelization: Occur when you have a syllabic consonant that is replaced with a vowel
elephant
/ˈɛləfənt/
A child producing " tup" for cup" is demonstrating which phonological process?
a) Fronting
b) Stopping
c) Gliding
d) Final consonant deletion
a) Fronting
Which of the following best describes the smallest unit of sound that can distinguish
meaning?
a) Allophone
b) Phoneme
c) Morpheme
d) Phonotactics
b) Phoneme
The IPA symbol for the voiced bilabial stop is:
a) /p/
b) /b/
c) /d/
d) /g/
b) /b/
Which phonological process is seen in this transcription?
/shoup/ →/ toup/
Stopping: Occurs when a stop replaces a fricative or affricate
strawberry
/ˈstrɔːbɛri/
57. What is the phonological process when a sound is omitted from a consonant cluster?
a) Final consonant deletion
b) Cluster reduction
c) Reduplication
d) Epenthesis
b) Cluster reduction
What is the term for the rules governing the allowable combinations of sounds in a
language?
a) Phonetics
b) Phonotactics
c) Assimilation
d) Coarticulation
b) Phonotactics
Which of the following is a voiceless fricative?
a) /s/
b) /z/
c) /b/
d) /m/
a) /s/
Explanation: /s/ is a voiceless fricative sound.
Which phonological process is seen in this transcription?
/Slip/ –> [sip]
Cluster reduction: A certain amount of consonants are reduced to a lower amount
pizza
/ˈpiːtsə/
A child producing "gog" for "dog" is an example of the phonological process called
__________.
Backing
The process in which one sound becomes more like a neighboring sound is called:
a) Assimilation
b) Metathesis
c) Reduplication
d) Epenthesis
a) Assimilation
27. Which of the following manner categories does the sound /l/ belong to?
a) Stop
b) Nasal
c) Liquid
d) Glide
c) Liquid
Explanation: The /l/ sound is classified as a liquid, which is a type of consonant sound.
Which phonological process is seen in this transcription?
/swit/ → [sewit]
Epenthesis: take a one-syllable word turns into two syllables
Computer
/kəmˈpjuːtər/
Substitution of a non-alveolar sound with an alveolar sound is __________.
Alveolarization
Metathesis is when:
a) One sound becomes more like another sound
b) Two sounds in a word swap places
c) A child deletes a final consonant
d) A nasal sound replaces a non-nasal sound
b) Two sounds in a word swap places
Which of the following is an alveolar fricative?
a. s
b. f
c.h
d.n
a. s
Which phonological process is seen in this transcription?
/spageti/ → [geti]
Weak syllable deletion: deletion of ONE syllable of the word