Why were the Article of Confederation replaced?
The new Constitution provided for a much stronger national government
The Constitution describes the separation of government into 3 branches. Name all 3 of them
Legislative, Judicial, Executive,
The Articles of Confederation served as America's first...
Constitution and/or form of Gov
What was the chief problem with the new government under the Articles of Confederation, in the words of George Washington?
In the words of George Washington, "no money".
What is the term where the state and federal governments share/split the power between themselves
Federalism
Under the Articles of Confederation, what was the main problem that the government could not do that the country just fought a war about?
Imposing taxes
What was the document that the Articles of Confederation was replaced by?
On March 4, 1789, the Articles were replaced with the U.S. Constitution.
(Nothing to do with the convention) How could a territory become a state in the Northwest territory?
They would need at least 60,000 people
Who are the two philosophers/writers who's ideas influenced the writer's of the constitution?
John Locke and Baron de Montesquieu
What is the name of the people that were for the new constitution? who were against the new constitution?
Federalists
Anti-Federalists
How many amendments were there originally?(200 pts.) Give the name they are also known as. (200 pts.)
The 10 amendments are also known as the Bill of Rights.
What was the name of the compromise that the North and the South agreed to about the population of enslaved people?
Three Fifths Compromise
What was one result of the convention?
It was to create a new government rather than fix the existing one.
Explain why Daniel Shay is important?
Shay's Rebellion: Angry Farmers tried to seize guns and ammunition to threaten the government but a local militia stopped them. They were angry at the government for taking their land when they could no longer pay debts
Under the Articles of Confederation, how many states did it take for a law to be voted on in order to pass?
9
How many members are there in the Senate?
How many members are in the House of Representatives?
Senate has 2
HoR is based off population
Who was known to format and write the US Constitution?
James Madison
James Madison came up with the ____________ Plan. It called for a strong national gov. with three branches and that each state's representation would be based on population
Virginia (Plan)