Trauma
Medical
Primary Assessment
ABC
CAB
100

X-Exsanguination-____ ____ ____?

any life threats?

100

What does SAMPLE stand for?

Signs/symptoms, allergies, medications, past history, last oral and event

100
When should you do the CAB assessment?

When the patient appears lifeless.

100

Is the airway _____ and ____?

Open and clear

100

If your patient has no pulse, what do you do?

Start compressions

200

What do you need to consider on your trauma patient's in your scene size up?

Spinal precautions

200

What does OPQRST stand for?

onset, provokes, quality, radiation/region, severity and time

200

What does LOC mean?

Level of Consciousness

200

_____ as necessary.

Suction

200

What are the two things you do for the airway if they are lifeless?

Open airway and insert adjunct

300

What does DCAP-BTLS-IC stand for?

deformity, contusions, abrasions, punctures/penetrating, burns, tenderness, lacerations, swelling, instability and crepitus 

300

What does PASTE stand for?

Progression, Associated chest pain, sputum, tiredness/trauma, exertional dsypnea

300
What does AVPU stand for?

Alert, verbal, painful and unresponsive

300

What can you place in the airway to help it stay open?

Adjunct

300

What do you use to ventilate?

Bag-value-mask

400

What do you need to check on the mouth in your detailed physical exam?

teeth intact, obstructions, burns, odors and swollen tongue

400

What does AEIOU-TIPS stand for?

Alcohol, epilepsy, insulin, overdose, uremia, trauma, infection, psychiatric and stroke

400

What is the Chief complaint?

The reason the patient called 911 today, their main reason for wanting to be seen.

400

What are the two things you assess for respirations?

Rate and Quality

400

What should you check on an unresponsive patient?

Pulse

500

What are the 10 vital signs/monitor do you need to complete?

BP, RR, HR, Temp, SpO2, GCS, Pupils, Blood Glucose, ETC02, EKG

500

What does SLUDGEM stand for?

Salivation, Lacrimation, urination, defecation, GI distress, emesis and miosis

500

What are the 6 things under general impression? HINT:EGWACA

Environment, gender, work of breathing, age, circulation to skin and appearance

500

What are three things you assess on the patient's skin?

Color, temp and condition

500

What do you need to provide to the patient with ventilating?

Oxygen

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