Solar System
Planets
Stars
Moons
Universe and Deep Space
100

What is the name for the study of stars, planets and other celestial bodies?

Astronomy

100

Which planets have rings?

Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

100

What type of star is our Sun?

Main Sequence

100

Which two planets do not have any moons?

Mercury and Venus

100

How old is the Universe?

13.7 billion years old

200

As of 2006, which planet is farthest from the Sun?

Neptune

200

Which planet is the hottest?

Venus

200

What two properties does the HR Diagram illustrate?

Luminosity and Temperature (Color)

200

Who discovered Jupiter's 4 largest Moons?

Galileo

200

Which galaxy is the next closest to the Milky Way?

Andromeda

300

What is the name of the space probe sent to study Pluto that made its flyby of the planet in 2015?

New Horizons

300

What is the name of the large storm on the surface of Jupiter?

The Great Red Spot

300

What will our Sun become at the end of its life cycle?

White dwarf

300

What was the name of the mission that had the first humans set foot on the Moon?

Apollo 11

300

Describe the Big Bang Theory of the Universe in two words.

Expanding and cooling

400

DAILY DOUBLE:

What are the names of Mars' TWO Moons???

Phobos and Deimos

400

Which planet has an almost 90 degree tilt?

Uranus

400

What is the only layer of the Sun that can be seen with the unaided eye? (visible light)

Photosphere

400

DAILY DOUBLE!!!

What is the name of the largest Moon is the Solar System?

Ganymede

400

What is the purpose of the Drake Equation? 

To predict the probability of finding communicative, intelligent life elsewhere in the galaxy.

500

State the correct order of the planets, including their respective AU from the Sun. 

Mercury- 0.4, Venus- 0.7, Earth- 1, Mars-1.5, Jupiter-5, Saturn- 10, Uranus- 20, Neptune- 30
500

Name another dwarf planet besides Pluto.

Ceres, Haumea, Makemake, Eris, Sedna

500

What is the term used to describe the subset of stars within a constellation? Give an example!

Asterism- Big Dipper

500

List the phases of the Moon, in order, starting with New Moon.

New Moon, Waxing crescent, First Quarter, Waxing Gibbous, Full Moon, Waning Gibbous, Third Quarter, Waning Crescent

500

How is it possible to time-travel near a black hole? (Think: Theory of General Relativity)

Space and time are warped near a black hole because the gravitational force is so strong.

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