BTLS
Assessment
Anatomy and physiology
Rehab
Injury Identification
100

The type of fracture most commonly found among children 

Greenstick

100

What are the ranges of motion checked at the hip 

straight leg flexion and extension, bent knee flexion and extension, IR, ER, AB, AD

100

This bone, often broken in contact sports, is the most commonly broken bone in the body

The Clavicle

100

What are the ABCs of Proprioception 

Agility, Balance, coordination 

100

Characterized by pain along the anterior lower leg caused by overuse and can lead to stress fractures

Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome (MTSS) - shin splints 

200

Name 3 red flag concussion symptoms 

neck pain, seizure, LOC, double vision, weakness in limbs, vomiting, severe headache, GCS <15, deformity of skull

200

Name a special test that is performed on both sides regardless of a positive test or not

Elys ect. 

200

branches of the brachial plexus

Musculocutaneus, axillary, median, radial, ulnar 

200

In early-stage rehabilitation after a tendon injury, this type of muscle contraction is often used because it strengthens the muscle without joint movement, reducing stress on healing tissue.

Isometric Contractions 

200

This condition presents as anterior knee pain in adolescents due to apophysitis of the tibial tuberosity, where the patellar tendon inserts

Osgood - schlatters disease 

300

The symptom of which medical emergency often results in the individual having ‘fruity’ smelling breath 

(name the condition and symtom)

Hyperglycemia, Kussmauls Breathing

300

?/5, the muscle can carry the joint through a range of motion without added resistance 

3/5

300

The rotator cuff muscle that is the primary external rotator of the shoulder

Infraspinatus 

300

what within tendons detects tension and triggers muscle relaxation during PNF “contract-relax” stretching.

Golgi Tendon Organ 

300

This complication can occur with repetitive hits to an unhealed Hematoma, where bone forms. 

Myositis Ossificans

400

DCAP-BLS-TIC 

deformities, contusions, abrasions, penetrations - Bruising/burns, lacerations, swelling - tenderness, instability, crepitus

400

The ’unhappy triad’

MCL, ACL and medial meniscus 

400

Which nerve supplies the anterior aspect of fingers 1-3 and which tension special test checks functionality

Median Nerve, ULTT 1 and 2

400

This rehab concept involves using heavy resistance training for the uninjured limb to reduce strength loss in the injured side via neural mechanisms

Cross Education 

400

After a hard tackle, an athlete complains of severe hip pain and a leg that appears shortened and externally rotated

Hip Dislocation 

500

In the burns rule of nine, how much does the head and neck compose of a adult victim

9%

500

The myotome for S1 tests which muscle?

Gastrocnemius 

500

Passmore‘s favourite bone  

Hyoid 

500

10 components of Rehab 

1. Lesion site management 2. Prevent secondary complications 3. ROM/FLexibilty 4.strength and endurance 5. Proprioception, 6. Core and posture 7. CV fitness 8. Education 9. Home program 10. RTP

500

This complication sometimes occurs following a lunate dislocation leading to avascular necrosis

Keinbocks Disease 

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