Sparta
At what age were Spartan boys taken from their homes to start training?
7
Athens government?
democracy
Sparta's government?
oligarchy or dual monarchy
When did Athenian men have to go to military training?
18
Who is the Spartan tyrant who is credited with creating Sparta's constitution?
Lycurgus
What was the league the Sparta led?
Peloponnesian League
What was a agora in Athens?
a huge marketplace for trading
How were the women treated in Sparta? (explain)
they were treated equally to men. (i.e trained to fight)
Producing good ___________ was the main purpose of education?
citizens
Who was the Athenian statesman who praised Athens in his funeral oration?
Pericles
5 overseers of Sparta
Ephors
What were the harsh laws of Athens called, named after the tyrant who developed then?
Draconian laws
Sparta's military strength was its?
foot soldiers
Name of league that Athens controlled
Delian League
Who were the foreign born merchants and traders living in Athens?
metics
What was the first colony of Sparta?
Tarentum
What did the assembly in Athens do. (list all 3 duties)
passed laws, set budgets and had power to declare war.
Name of the citizen landowners in Sparta.
Spartiates
Athenian women could not?
vote, own property, choose their husband. (give one)
Who were the slaves living in Sparta?
helots
Who were the outsiders who lived around Sparta; farmers and merchants who could not vote or serve in military
Perioeci
Summarize how slaves were treated in Athens? (list examples)
Their life revolved around labor. i.e (craftsman, farming, clerks, working in factories) However their life was better than most slaves
Neighboring city that Sparta waged war with
Messenia
Summarize the difference between how girls lived vs. boys in Athens.
Boys had access to many resources and knowledge. i.e (education, strength, physical training) Women were forced to learn household duties. i.e (cooking, cleaning, spinning thread etc.)
Greek geographer who wrote Descriptions of Greece.
Pausanias