Atmosphere Characteristics
Characteristics Cont.
Solar Energy
Circulation
Random
100

The most abundant gas in the atmosphere.

What is Nitrogen?

100

The measure of the force the atmosphere exerts on the Earth's surface.

What is atmospheric pressure?

100

Light travels in the form of .....

What are waves?

100

The wind belt that traders liked to use because the winds were steady and constant.

What are the trade winds?

100

The effect when the Earth heats up due to increased amounts of CO2 which traps heat against the Earth.

What is the greenhouse effect?

200

What processes remove water from the air?

What are precipitation and condensation?

200

Layer of the atmosphere where life lives?

What is the troposphere?

200

The number one thing that affects the amount of solar radiation a part of the Earth receives.

What is latitude?

200

The idea that because of the Earth's rotation wind and other objects cannot travel from the equator to the poles in a straight line, but instead travel in a curved path.

What is the Coriolis effect?

200

This is when warm air traps cool air and causes smog to stay in a city.

What is temperature inversion?

300

The ozone layer protects us from...?

What are UV rays?

300
Layer of the atmosphere were the ozone layer exists.

What is stratosphere?

300

The percent of solar energy absorbed by the Earth's surface and oceans?

What is 50%?

300
What wind belt covers the U.S.?

What are Westerlies?

300

The movement of heat through air or liquid in a circulating motion.

What is convection?

400

A barometer measures....

What is atmospheric pressure?

400

Layer of atmosphere where space touches the atmosphere.

What is the exosphere?

400

The amount of sunlight an object will reflect is called what?

What is albedo?

400

Why do traders who used sailing ships get stuck near the equator?

What are calm winds (doldrums)?

400

What happens to the temperature and pressure as you climb a mountain?

What is both decrease?

500

What type of barometer do I have in my room?

What is aneroid barometer?

500
The lower portion of the thermosphere where auroras occur.

What is the ionosphere?

500

The two shortest/most powerful electromagnetic waves are....

What are x-rays and gamma rays?

500

If you travel towards the equator what direction do the winds curve?

What is to the West?

500
Why is the sky blue?

What is scattering?

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