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100

In which layer of the atmosphere is the majority of water vapor found? Most weather also happens here.


Troposphere

100

Without shielding us from ultraviolet radiation, life on Earth would not be possible. What is the layer of the atmosphere that protects us? 

-Ozone Layer

-Cloud Layer

-Weather Layer

The Ozone Layer- this is found in the Stratosphere 

100

The atmosphere allows sunlight in, but traps some of the heat due to certain gasses like Carbon Dioxide and Methane. What is this property called?

Greenhouse Effect

100

The Greenhouse Effect keeps Earth at a livable ___________ for most living things on Earth.

-Distance

-Temperature

-Radiation

-Altitude 

Temperature- we would freeze without it. 

100

What layer of the atmosphere does most weather occur?

Troposphere

200

The air we breathe in is made up of a variety of different gasses. Which of the gasses is UNCOMMON in our atmosphere?

- Oxygen

- Water vapor

- Hydrogen

- Nitrogen

Hydrogen

200

This weather event can happen when air masses of two extremely different temperatures come together 


-Tornadoes

-Hurricanes

-Monsoons

Tornadoes 

200

Storms are caused by __________ in the air.


-Water

-Thunder

-Airplanes

-Clouds

Water

200

Storms that have heavy precipitation and often have thunder/lightning. These form in cumulonimbus clouds.

Thunderstorms

200

Forms when water such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail falls from the sky

Precipitation

300

The layer of the atmosphere that protects Earth from getting hit by meteors. It means "middle,"

Mesosphere

300

The hottest layer of the atmosphere. The name means "heat."

Thermosphere

300

A force that is the result of the weight of a column of air pushing down on an area.

Air pressure

300

As altitude increases, density of air ___________. 

-increases

-decreases

decreases

300

When a warm air mass and cold air mass push past each other but neither moves.

-Warm front

-Cold front

-Stationary front

-Occluded Front

Stationary

400

The amount of water vapor in the air- 

Humidity 

400

Connor is wanting to study wind speed and make predictions on the weather. What instrument would be best for Connor's research?

Anemometer 

400

What element makes up most of the air we breathe? 

-Ozone

-Nitrogen

-Hydrogen

-Argon

Nitrogen

400

A cold air mass moves underneath a warm air mass causing the warm air to rise. This event is called a __________

-cold front

-warm front

-stationary front

-occluded front

Cold front
400

Large bodies of air that share common characteristics are called-

Air masses

500

The temperature at which the humidity reaches 100 percent.

Dew Point

500

What weather instrument measures humidity?

Hygrometer 

500

What weather instruments measures rain fall?

A rain gauge 

500

What weather instrument measures temperature?

Thermometer 

500

What weather instrument measures air pressure?

Barometer 

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