WIND AND
AIR PRESSURE
OCEAN CURRENTS
HEAT TRANSFER
VOCABULARY
GLOBAL WINDS
100

What do we call a large area of the atmosphere where pressure is LOWER than the surrounding areas and air tempratures are warm? 

What is LOW PRESSURE

100

What is a large, river-like movement of water in the ocean?

What is an ocean current

100
What type of heat transfer is responsible for moving heat around the Earth in the global conveyor belt?
What is CONVECTION
100

The area of gasses that surround Earth is called

What is ATMOSPHERE

100

A global wind that forms from 60 degrees to 90 degrees north and south latitude and blows from the east toward the west.

What is the POLAR EASTERLIES

200

What direction does air move in relation to high pressure and low pressure areas? 

What is from HIGH to LOW

200

How can a cold ocean current, such as the California current, affect the costal area climate of Las Angeles? 

What is, it will make the climate cooler.

200

Which process transfers energy from the Sun to Earth by electromagnetic waves? 

What is RADIATION
200

The movement of air is called

What is WIND

200

A global wind found around the equator that was often used by sailers in the 1800's to help bring goods across the Atlantic Ocean

What are the TRADE WINDS

300

The phenomenon responsible for making wind and water travel in curved paths on Earth.

What is Coriolis Effect

300

Ocean currents are responsible for moving this around the Earth.

What is HEAT

300

When two objects touch and transfer heat between them is called

What is CONDUCTION

300

The distance north or south of the equator measured in degrees

What is Latitude

300

A global wind that moves weather systems across the United States and affects us in TN.

What are the PREVAILING WESTERLIES

400

Name the global wind found between 30 degrees N and 30 degrees S latitudes and blows from east to west toward the equator line.

What are the Trade Winds

400

In some areas wind blows across the surface of the ocean which pulls cold, nutrient rich water from the deep ocean to the top.  What is this called?

What is UPWELLING

400

Hot air _____________ and cold air _____________.

What is RISES and SINKS

400

A breeze that occurs at night when High Pressure forms over land and low pressure forms over the ocean

What is a LAND BREEZE

400

What type of air pressure forms around the Polar Easterlies?

What is HIGH PRESSURE

500
What creates most SURFACE current in the ocean?

What is wind

500
What is the name of the warm ocean current that travels up the east coast of the United States all the way north past the British Isles.  This current is responsible for a warmer climate along coastal areas.

What is the GULF STREAM

500

Why does areas of LOW air pressure form at the EQUATOR?

What is because the Sun hits it more directly and warms temperatures.

500

A local wind that occurs during the day when High pressure forms over the ocean and Low pressure forms over the land

What is a SEA BREEZE

500

When cold air from the poles sinks and travels to the equator while warm air at the equator rises and travels toward the poles, this creates a huge

What is GLOBAL CONVEYOR BELT

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