Pre-Test
Charges
Subatomic
Numbers
Modern Theory and laws
100
This is the smallest part of an element.
What is an atom?
100
Objects with the same charge do this when they come close to each other.
What is repel?
100

Three subatomic particles.

What are protons, neutrons, and electrons?

100
The sum of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.
What is mass number?
100

An element has 2 common isotopes.  The first isotope has a mass of 68.926 amu and occurs 60.10% of the time.  The second isotope has a mass of 70.925 amu and occurs 39.90 % of the time.  Calculate the atomic mass of this element

What is 69.72 amu?

(68.92)(0.6090) + (70.925) (0.3990)

200
Neutrons are located outside of the nucleus. True or False?
False!
200

According to Dalton, atoms of different elements will be _________

What is different?

200
Located outside of the nucleus and have a negative charge.
What are electrons?
200
The number of protons in an atom of a certain element.
What is atomic number?
200

 What law is described by the fact that Sodium Chloride consist of  60.66% Chlorine and 39.44% Sodium?

Who is the law of definite proportion?

300
Electrons are located outside of the nucleus. True or False?
True!
300
When an atom gains an electron it has this kind of electrical charge.
What is negative?
300
Located inside of the nucleus and have a positive charge.
What are protons?
300
The atomic number of Oxygen.
What is 8?
300
Electrons move from one of these to another when atoms gain or lose energy.
What is an energy level?
400
Protons and neutrons are about the same size. True or False?
True!
400
When an atom loses an electron it has this kind of electrical charge.
What is positive?
400
Atoms of different elements have different numbers of these.
What are protons?
400
The mass number of Potassium.
What is 39.098?
400
The region of space around the nucleus where an electron is likely to be found.
What is an orbital?
500
This is the smallest subatomic particle.
What is an electron?
500
An atom that is neither positively or negatively charged.
What is neutral?
500
An atom with the same number of protons but different number of neutrons.
What is an isotope?
500

Mass number - atomic number = ______ __ ________.

What is the numer of neutrons?

500

What law is described by the fact that the total amount  in mass of reactants in a chemical reaction is always the same as the amount of products?

What is the law of conservation of mass?

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