Cell
The pigment inside chloroplast that absorb sunlight
chlorophyll
discovered that all
plants are composed of
cells
Matthias Jakob
Schleiden
Organisms with more than 1 cell
Multicellular
Interphase
DNA meaning
Deoxyribonucleic acid
The basic unit of life
cell
proposed in 1855 his famous theory in Latin, “omni cellula e cellula“
Rudolf Virchow
These are
are MOSTLY SINGLE
CELLED ORGANISMS THAT CAN RANGE FROM GOOD AND BAD.
BACTERIA
A stage of Interphase where DNA duplication occurs
Synthesis
DNA is packed into structures called ______________
Chromosomes
Stores water
Vacuole
Referred to as the founder of cellular biology
Rudolf Virchow
are microorganisms
that don't require sunlight to grow due to their innate ability to eat of basically anything, from food to waste
Fungi
Chromosomes line up in the middle
Metaphase
What are somatic cells
Body cells (except sex cells)
Site for protein synthesis
Ribosomes
He established that the cell is the basic unit of life
Theodore Schwann
a diverse group of photosynthetic, aquatic organisms
Algae
The last stage of mitosis - the complete separation
Cytokinesis
How many chromosomes do humans have?
46
The control center of the cell
Nucleus
observed tiny,
wriggling “animalcules”
which he first believed to
be parasitic organisms
Antonie Van
Leeuwenhoek
a bonding of 2
sometimes 3 microorganisms
Lichen
The Cell division phase
one of the identical halves of the duplicated chromosome
chromatid