Charge of a Proton
Positive
How many protons?
6
What is used to view elements based off of property and mass?
Periodic Table
Nonmetal plus a nonmetal = what bond?
Covalent
What is a charged atom or molecule
Ion
Charge of a Neutron
No charge or neutral
How many electrons?
8
What are rows called?
Periods
Metal + Nonmetal=What Bond?
Ionic
What bonds hold together water molecules and are considered weak?
Hydrogen
What two particles are in the nucleus of an atom?
Protons and Neutrons

What is the number of neutrons?
20
What are columns called?
Families or Groups
If an electron is lost, what charge does it now have?
Positive
How many valence electrons are in Nitrogen?

5
Where are electrons in an atom?
In the electron cloud. (Rings or shells)
What is an element known as if it has a full number of valence electrons?
Stable
What group are the noble gases in?
18
A substance made of the joined atoms of 2 or more different elements. (NaCl)
How many electrons does Carbon need to become stable?

4
What are electrons that are found on the outermost shell?
Valence
How many valence electrons?
6
What group are the alkaline metals in ?
1
2 or more of the same elements joined together
(O2)
Molecule
How many electrons can be held in the first 3 rings of an atom?
1st: 2
2nd: 8
3rd: 18