Atoms Test Review Part 1

Vocabulary 1

100

Number of protons in an element

Atomic Number

200

When two or more atoms are chemically joined together

Molecule

300

Electrons in the outermost energy level

Valence electrons

400

Atoms with a different number of neutrons

Isotope

500

A positively charged atom

Cation

Vocabulary 2

100

Number of protons and neutrons in an atom

Atomic Mass

200

Negatively charged particles in the atom

Electrons

300

A negatively charged atom

Anion

400

When two or more different types of atoms are chemically joined together

Compound

500

Positively charged particles in an atom

Protons

Vocabulary 3

100

Atoms that have gained or lost electrons, causing them to have a positive or negative electric charge

Ion

200

Neutrally charged particles in the atom

Neutrons

300

DOUBLE JEOPARDY: Explain why there are three lines between the two balls in the ball and stick model.

It shares 3 electrons, triple bonded

400

Electrons are found in this part of the atom

Electron Cloud

500

Protons and neutrons are found in this part of the atom

Nucleus

Calcium 1

100

Element class

Metal

200

Group number

2

300

Atomic Number

20

400

Number of valence electrons

2

500

Number of protons

Number of neutrons

Number of electrons

Protons - 20

Neutrons - 20

Electrons - 20

Calcium 2

100

Energy Levels

4

200

Common name for element group

Alkaline Earth Metals

300

State of matter at room temperature

solid

400

Period number

4

500

Mass number

40