Fallacious Foibles
Assuming that an argument containing a fallacy means the conclusion/claim of that argument is false.
Fallacy Fallacy
A claim that uses logic, evidence, and/or persuasive appeals to arrive at a consensus with an intended audience
Argument
This type of claim answers the question: Is it good or bad?
Claim of Value
This reasoning is used by Sherlock Holmes and applies specific cases to make a general conclusion.
Inductive
Invention can be thought of as...
Prewriting
Manipulating emotional response in place of a valid or compelling argument.
Appeal to Emotion
Explanation and refutation of the counterclaim
Rebuttal
This type of claim answer the questions: Did it happened? Does it exist?
Claim of Fact
This is the biggest difference between deductive and inductive reasoning
Deductive = conclusive; inductive = probable
How you write a speech so that others are interested
Style
Misrepresenting, distorting, or exaggerating the opponent’s argument to make it easier to attack.
Strawman
Words that show limits to the claim, showing that it is not true in all situations.
Qualifier
This type of claim answers the questions: What is it? How should it be classified?
Claim of Definition
This type of argument can be valid/invalid
Deductive
The mechanics of giving your speech
Delivery
Mistakenly establishes a causal relationship between two events. Assuming one event caused the other.
Post Hoc (False Cause)
Potential objections that may counter your argument.
Anticipated Objection
This type of claim answers the questions: Where did it come from? Why did it happen?
Claim of Cause
An argument is cogent if all premises are _____ and the conclusion is ______ ________.
True, probably true
These are the TWO parts to the canon of memory
You memorizing your speech & making it memorable for your audience
Taking an attribute of one thing and applying it to an entire class, or vice versa
Composition/Division
Links the grounds to the claim
Warrant
This type of claim answers the question: What should we do about it?
Claim of Policy
A deductive argument is unsound if any part of it is _____, regardless of validity.
False
The two types of arrangement we learned are Classical and....
Rogerian