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100

The ABCD2 score evaluates this risk. 

Conversion from TIA to stroke.

100

These three features are consistent with glomerulonephritis. 

Hematuria w/ dysmorphic RBCs/RBC casts, HTN and decreased renal function. 

100

This Olympian withdrew from several events during the 2021 Tokyo Olympics (for reasons which remain unclear). 

Simone Biles

100

This drug is commonly associated with ANCA positive vasculitis. 

Hydralazine

100

This RTA is associated with hyperkalemia

Hypoaldosteronism or RTA type 4

200

These were the two journal articles presented at journal club on Monday.

POINT and CHANCE

200

This much protein per 24 hour period is allowed in glomerulonephritis.

<3.5g

200

In 2021 Taylor Swift released her first Taylor's Version of this album.

Fearless

200

Pamidronate  and interferons are two drugs associated with this disease. 

Secondary FSGS

200
This antibody would lead you to suspect drug induced lupus if found to be positive. 

Anti-histone antibody

300

These are the 5 variables involved in calculating a ABCD2 score. 

Age, BP (>140/90), Clinical features of the TIA (2+ for unilateral weakness/ 1+ for speech disturbance w/o weakness/0 for other symptoms), Duration of symptoms (0 <10 min/ +1 10-59/+2 for >60 min), and hx of diabetes

300

Nephrotic syndrome predisposes patients to these three things (Hint: not edema, proteinuria or low albumin). 

Hyperlipidemia, Clotting, Infections

300

In 1953- utilizing technology created by Floyd Firestone (not flintstone)- Inge Edler a graduate of Lund University developed the first of this modality?   

Echocardiogram

300

Its normal to see a 0.1- 0.2 increase in Cr when starting this medication and should not warrant stopping the medication. 

SGLT-2 or ACEi

300

These are the three histological classifications for colon adenomas.

Tubular, villous and tubulovillous

400

As outlined in the CHANCE trial, this is the medication combination for secondary stroke prevention. 

Plavix 300mg for loading dose within 24 hours along with aspirin. 

Plavix 75mg along with aspirin for 21 days. 

Plavix 75mg daily continued for 3 months as monotherapy.

400

This is the most common cause of nephrotic syndrome in Caucasians and its most common association is? 

Membranous nephropathy and renal vein thrombosis

400

In 2021 this major organization made changes to their guidance regarding colon cancer screening and what was this change?

USPSTF; Dropped their recommended screening age to 45.

400

This is a common OTC drug that can cause secondary membranous nephropathy. These are three other causes of this disease? 

NSAIDs.

Infections (hep B, syphillis, malaria), Autoimmune diseases (SLE), Cancers (lymphoma). 

400

These are two 'poor man techniques' as described by Dr Patolia in 2021 on urine sample and what would they help diagnose? 

Urobilinogen positivity- biliary obstruction

Nitrite Positivity- Enterobacteriaceae infection

500

These are the two main differences between CHANCE and POINT.

CHANCE was conducted on a Chinese population while POINT was conducted on an international population

and 

POINT utilized a higher dosing regiment versus CHANCE.

500

This virus is associated with a nephritic syndrome. In such case, what happens to the compliment level?  

Hep C and complement levels decrease

500

In this month of 2021 Baby James was born. 

April

500

SGLT-2 inhibitors work by this mechanism (Must include what SGLT-2 stands for and where they work)

Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2; Inhibitors act in proximal tubules to block glucose reabsorption. 

500

Sickle Cell Disease is to Malaria as this is to that. 

APOL1 gene is to African Sleeping Sickness

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