Geography
History
Nature & Animals
Economy
Climate
100

What is Canberra?

This is the capital city of Australia.

100

How are the original people of Australia called?

Aborigines

100

This famous animal carries its baby in a pouch.

a kangaroo

100

This is Australia’s major industry

mining

100

Australia’s typical climate is...

warm

200

Australia is the largest...

Island

200

The British founded this type of colony in 1788...

A prison colony

200

This Australian bird is called the “laughing” bird.

the kookaburra

200

Name one mineral mined in Australia

coal/copper/gold/iron

200

During the day in the interior, temperatures are high, but at night they are...

cold

300

What is Australia’s longest river?

the Murray-Darling River

300

About how many years have Aborigines lived in Australia?

For about 5,000 years

300

This is Australia’s largest bird

the cassowary

300

Australia is well known for raising this animal for wool and meat

sheep

300

These weather events often happen in the tropical north.

monsoons

400

What is Australia’s highest mountain?

Mount Kosciuszko

400

What is the percent of the Aboriginal Australians population?

about 1%
400

This unusual animal lays eggs but is a mammal

the platypus

400

This industry is important because of climate, scenery, and wildlife.

tourism

400

More than _____ of the country has less than 26mm of rain a year.

33%

500

How long is the Great Barrier Reef?

This coral reef is over 2,000 km long

500

The government is making efforts to preserve...

Aboriginal culture

500

The Great Barrier Reef is home to hundreds of these predators.

sharks

500

Name one crop grown in Australia.

sugar cane/wheat/grapes

500

In July, Sydney’s average temperatures are between these numbers.

8–16°C

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