Exam Questions
Networking
VPC/VPN
AWS Services
Random/Fun
100

Define Amazon EC2 regions and availability zones?

Availability zones are geographically separate locations. As a result, failure in one zone has no effect on EC2 instances in other zones. When it comes to regions, they may have one or more availability zones. This configuration also helps to reduce latency and costs.


100

What are AWS networking components? (Name all 3, for up to 300 points)

  • Customer Gateways.
  • Virtual Private Gateways.
  • VPN Connections.
100

What are VPC security groups?

A security group is like a virtual firewall. It works much like a traditional firewall does. It consists of a set of rules that can be used to monitor and filter an instance's incoming and outgoing traffic in a Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) instance.

100

What are the different types of EC2 instances? (There are 5 name as many as you can, for all 5 you get 500 points)

  1. General Purpose Instances: They are used to compute a range of workloads and aid in the allocation of processing, memory, and networking resources.
  2. Compute Optimized Instances: These are ideal for compute-intensive applications. They can handle  batch processing workloads, high-performance web servers, machine learning inference, and various other tasks.
  3. Memory Optimized: They process workloads that handle massive datasets in memory and deliver them quickly.
  4. Accelerated Computing: It aids in the execution of floating-point number calculations, data pattern matching, and graphics processing. These functions are carried out using hardware accelerators.
  5. Storage Optimised: They handle tasks that require sequential read and write access to big data sets on local storage.
100

What is the name of Jon Snow's dire wolf in the show Game of Thrones?

Ghost.

200

What is AMI?

AMI stands for Amazon Machine Image.  It’s a template that provides the information (an operating system, an application server, and applications) required to launch an instance, which is a copy of the AMI running as a virtual server in the cloud.  You can launch instances from as many different AMIs as you need.

200

With specified private IP addresses, can an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) instance be launched? If so, which Amazon service makes it possible?

Yes. Utilizing VPC makes it possible (Virtual Private Cloud).

200

What is the standard limit of security groups available in a VPC?

500, this can be changed by contracting AWS Support. 

200

Define Snapshots in Amazon Lightsail?

The point-in-time backups of EC2 instances, block storage drives, and databases are known as snapshots. They can be produced manually or automatically at any moment. Your resources can always be restored using snapshots, even after they have been created. These resources will also perform the same tasks as the original ones from which the snapshots were made.

200

How many books are in the Harry Potter series?

7.

300

What is the difference between a Spot Instance, an On-demand Instance, and a Reserved Instance?

************* DAILY DOUBLE***************

Spot instances are unused EC2 instances that users can use at a reduced cost. When you use on-demand instances, you must pay for computing resources without making long-term obligations. Reserved instances, on the other hand, allow you to specify attributes such as instance type, platform, tenancy, region, and availability zone. Reserved instances offer significant reductions and capacity reservations when instances in certain availability zones are used.

300

How do you set up a system to monitor website metrics in real-time in AWS?

Amazon CloudWatch helps you to monitor the application status of various AWS services and custom events.

300

What is the difference between an EC2 and a VPC?

With EC2-Classic, your instances run in a single, flat network that you share with other customers. With Amazon VPC, your instances run in a virtual private cloud (VPC) that's logically isolated to your AWS account.
300

What is Amazon Athena?

Amazon Athena is a serverless, interactive analytics service built on open-source frameworks, supporting open-table and file formats.

300

What is the world's most powerful superacid?

Fluoroantimonic acid. With a pH value of -28 it is 100000 times stronger than the previously strongest acid (Magic acid)

400

What are the native AWS Security logging capabilities? (Name both.)


AWS CloudTrail and AWS Config.

400

What are the 5 IP addresses reserved by AWS?

  • 0.0: Network address.
  • 0.1: Reserved by AWS for the VPC router.
  • 0.2: Reserved by AWS. The IP address of the DNS server is the base of the VPC network range plus two. ...
  • 0.3: Reserved by AWS for future use.
  • 0.255: Network broadcast address.
400

What is VPC architecture?

A highly available architecture that spans two to four Availability Zones. A VPC configured with public and private subnets, according to AWS best practices, to provide you with your own virtual network on AWS. The VPC provides Domain Name System (DNS) resolution.
400

Which AWS services have a global rather than regional scope? (There are 9 but name 5.)

Global Services—AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM), AWS Organizations, Amazon CloudFront, Amazon Route53, AWS Global Accelerator, AWS Direct Connect, AWS Firewall Manager, AWS Web Application Firewall (WAF), and AWS Shield

400

What plant has the deadliest naturally made poison? (Hint: Its my favorite plant/poison)

Atropa belladonna, otherwise known as Deadly Nightshade.

500

Explain Amazon ElasticCache.

Amazon Elasticcache is a web service which makes it easy to deploy, scale and store data in the cloud.

500

What are the different types of virtualization in AWS? (Name all 3.)

Hardware Virtual Machine (HVM)

Paravirtualization (PV)

Paravirtualization on HVM

500

What are the main components of VPC? (I listed about 7, name 4.)

Elements of a VPC

  • IPv4 and IPv6 address blocks.
  • Subnet creation.
  • Route tables.
  • Internet connectivity.
  • Elastic IP addresses (EIPs)
  • Network/subnet security.
  • Additional networking services.
500

Multiple Linux Amazon EC2 instances running a web application for a firm are being used, and data is being stored on Amazon EBS volumes. The business is searching for a way to provide storage that complies with atomicity, consistency, isolation, and durability while also increasing the application's resilience in the event of a breakdown (ACID). What steps should a solutions architect take to fulfill these demands?

AWS Auto Scaling groups can create an application load balancer that spans many availability zones. Mount a target on each instance and save data on Amazon EFS.

500

What is string theory?

String Theory is a theoretical framework in which the point-like particles of particle physics are replaced by one-dimensional objects called strings. String theory describes how these strings propagate through space and interact with each other.

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