Aztec
Inca
Maya
Vocabulary
Mixed Bag
100

This is where the Aztec lived.

What is Mexico

100

This is where the Inca lived.

What is present day Peru, Chile, Equador- Andes mountains on the left coast of South America

100

This is where the Maya lived.

What is Yucatan Peninsula, Belize, Honduras

100

Each of the three cultures worshipped many of these

What is gods?

100

These two cultures lived in the same area, but never met each other.

Who were Maya and Aztec

200
Explain what tribute was and how the Aztec society used it.

The emperor ruled over regional leaders who "paid" tribute to him with crops, wealth and humans to be sacrified to the gods

200

This is the time period in which the Inca lived. give estimated start and end time

What is from 1200-1572AD

200
This is the time period in which the Maya lived.
What is from 250-900AD?
200

This empire existed in modern day Mexico. They built canals, used pointed sticks to plant seeds, and hunted wild animals for food. They lived from around 1200-1500AD.

Who were the Aztec?

200

This culture lived in what is now Mexico, Belize, and a few other countries. They invented a ballgame perhaps similar to our game of basketball. They lived around 1000BC to 900AD.

Who were the Maya?

300

The Aztec thought this man was one of their gods when he arrived. He eventually took over the Aztec empire.

Who is Hernan Cortez?

300

Explain how the spy network worked in Inca society.

Runners with quipa ran and reported to the emperor

300
This is the number system used by the Maya.
What is base 20?
300

The staple crop of all three of these cultures. Please also explain why it was important.

What is maize? corn It was their go-to crop. They were able to grow it easily and use it in many ways.

300

This is a formal name for a Spanish conqueror. They were cruel and harsh with the native people.

What is conquistador?

400

This is how the Aztec empire fell.

What is the arrival of the Spanish conqueror- Hernan Cortez, taking over Tenochtitlan, and eventually murdered Montezuma II. The Spanish also spread disease.

400

This is how the Inca empire fell.

What is the arrival of the Spanish conqueror Francisco Pizarro, the murder of Atahualpa, and the spreading of disease.

400
This is how the Maya empire ended.
What is the Maya disappeared. Their record-keeping stopped, they abandoned their cities. Possible that Spanish influence with disease - not known.
400

Spoken language of the Incas

What is quechua

400

Which culture created books wrapped in jaquar skins and wrote about the concept of zero in these books

Maya

500

Name three contributions of the Aztec culture.

What are calendar, patolli, canals, chocolate as currency, stone statues, weavers, city of Tenochtitlan and irrigation system

500

Name three contributions of the Inca Empire.

What are suspension bridges, 2,000 miles of road, sundials, quipu, Cuzco, gold art,

500

What is quipa

Messages on ropes and strings using knots

500

Explain what Machu Picchu was and describe it

religious temple/city built high in the Andres moutains in modern day Peru.  One of seven wonders of the world

500

What was the name of the Aztec leader who "lost" to the Spanish OR what was the name of the Inca leader who "lost" to the Spanish

What is Montezuma was an Aztec ruler, Atahualpa was an Incan ruler.

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