Category 1
Ба present perfect табдил деҳ: I finish
I have finished.
Ба пассив табдил деҳ: They build the house.
The house is built.
Хулосаи қатъӣ гӯй: He is at home.
He must be at home.
Бо “who” пайваст кун: The man / lives here
The man who lives here
Ба гузориш табдил деҳ: “I am here”
He said he was there.
Ба гузашта табдил деҳ: I finish yesterday
I finished yesterday.
Ба пассив (гузашта) табдил деҳ: They cleaned the room.
The room was cleaned.
Имконнопазир гӯй: He is at home.
He can’t be at home.
Бо “which” пайваст кун: The book / I read
The book which I read
Ба гузориш табдил деҳ: “I will go”
He said he would go.
Таҷриба гӯй: I see this film
I have seen this film.
Ба пассив (оянда) табдил деҳ: They will finish it.
It will be finished.
Эҳтимол гӯй: He is at home.
He might be at home.
Бо “where” пайваст кун: The place / we met
The place where we met
Ба гузориш табдил деҳ: “I can swim”
He said he could swim.
Вақти дақиқ гӯй: She arrive at 5
She arrived at 5.
Ба пассив (perfect) табдил деҳ: They have done the work.
The work has been done.
Қатъӣ (гузашта) гӯй: He left.
He must have left.
Бо “whose” пайваст кун: The boy / father is a doctor
The boy whose father is a doctor
Ба гузориш табдил деҳ: “I work today”
He said he worked that day.
Бо “just” гӯй: He leave
He has just left.
Бо “by” гӯй: The teacher wrote it.
It was written by the teacher.
Эҳтимол (гузашта) гӯй: He left.
He might have left.
Калимаи пайвасткунандаро гир: The man who I saw
The man I saw
Ба гузориш табдил деҳ: “I have finished”
He said he had finished.