Structure and Rules
What is the basic structure of the present perfect?
Subject + have/has + past participle
Turn into a negative sentence: He has eaten sushi.
He hasn’t eaten sushi.
Which of these words is used in questions?
ever
Translate: She has visited Spain.
Ella ha visitado España.
What is the past participle of go?
gone
When do we use "have" and when do we use "has"?
Has with he, she, it; have with I, you, we, they.
Turn into a question: They have visited Paris.
Have they visited Paris?
Complete the sentence: I have _____ finished my homework
just
Translate: They have never seen a ghost.
Ellos nunca han visto un fantasma.
What is the past participle of write?
written
Correct the mistake: She have finished her homework.
It should be "She has finished her homework.
Write an affirmative sentence using travel.
Example: "I have traveled to Spain.
Where do we place yet in a negative sentence?
At the end: "I haven’t finished my homework yet.
What is the difference between "I have gone" and "I have been?
“I have gone” implies the person is still there, while “I have been” means they have already returned.
Write three irregular verbs in the present perfect.
Example: eaten, done, seen.
Write a sentence in the present perfect with the verb write.
Example: "I have written a book."
Write a present perfect sentence using "she" and "never".
Example: "She has never been to Mexico.
What does never mean in a present perfect sentence?
It means something has never happened.
Explain the mistake: I haven’t saw that movie.
It should be "I haven’t seen that movie."
Complete the sentence: They have ______ (speak) to the teacher.
spoken
What is the difference between the present perfect and the simple past?
The present perfect connects the past to the present, while the simple past refers to completed actions in a specific past time.
What is the mistake in this sentence?: Has you ever played soccer?
It should be "Have you ever played soccer?
Complete with ever or never: Have you _____ eaten sushi?
ever
Translate: He has already finished his work.
Él ya ha terminado su trabajo.
Name 5 regular verbs and their past participle forms.
Example: play - played, work - worked, etc.