Ethical & Legal Concerns
What is plagiarism in computing?
Copying digital content (ex: code) without giving credit to the original creator(s).
What is a positive social effect of social media?
It allows people to stay connected and share ideas quickly across long distances.
What does PII stand for and give some examples?
Personally Identifiable Information (ex: name, address, social security number)
How has the internet connected people worldwide?
It allows isntant communication, collaboration, and access to global information.
What does copyright protect in software?
It protects the creator's rights to their OG software code and prevents unauthorized distribution.
What is a digital divide?
The gap between individuals who have access to computers and the internet and those who do not.
Why should passwords be kept private?
To prevent unauthorized access to personal accounts and protect sensitive data.
How can open-source software benefit developing nations?
It provides free, customizable tools that support local innovation and reduce tech costs.
What if the difference between open source and proprietary software?
Open Source: Publicly available for use
Proprietary: Privately owned
How has technology affected communication in families?
It has enabled easier communication through texting and video calls but may reduce in-real-life interactions.
What are cookies used for on websites?
To store user preferences and track user behavior for analytics or advertising.
How can computing lead to job outsourcing?
Companies can hire remote workers in other countries, often at lower costs.
What is an example of an ethical dilemma related to AI?
AI decision-making in self-driving cars when a crash with pedestrians is unavoidable.
How can social media limit diverse POVs?
It can expose users to only similar viewpoints through algorithms, reinforcing existing beliefs.
What is an example of multi-factor authentication?
Typing in a password and then typing in a key code sent to the user's email.
How does computing impact the environment?
It can lead to increased energy use and e-waste, but can also help monitor environmental change and reduce it.
What are the consequences of violating a software license agreement?
Penalties, fines, and possible software restriction.
Factors of digital divide?
Socioeconomic disparities, geographical location, lack of infrastructure, and digital illiteracy.
How could a data breach affect individuals and organizations?
It can result in ID theft, financial loss, and damage to a company's reputation.
How can computing/the Internet both empower and marginalize communities?
It can offer access to education and opportunities but can also widen gaps if access is unequal (digital divide).