What is the information you need to get from the child's parent/guardian?
-Emergency contact number
-Home escape plan
-Child's allergy, medical condition, and medication they are taking
-House/family rules and child's routine
When is it appropriate to call 911?
-When you feel unsafe
-When there is a major injury
-There is a fire or immediate threat/danger
-Child has a severe allergic reaction, chest pain, or difficulty breathing
What is it important to have a fire escape plan?
Provides an outline of possible routes for rooms in the building and how to escape as fast as possible.
What are the possible signs of physical abuse?
-Bruises on unusual places
-Old and new scars
-Unexplained injuries
How would you prevent burn and scalding in the kitchen?
-Keep children out of the way when preparing hot drinks/food
-Use back burners and have pot handles towards the back of the stove
-Stir and cool food/drink before serving
Why is poison prevention important?
It is a step in providing a safe environment for the child and giving the babysitter the skills in what to do when a child is exposed to poisons.
What can be done to treat a burn?
Cool the burn by running cool water over area or apply a cold, wet towel to the area. Apply ointment to the area as well as a bandage to prevent infection.
It would also be a good idea to notify the parents/guardian of the injury and what happened.
What is directive leadership?
The leader (aka babysitter) gives directions about activities for others. There is minimal teamwork involved and the leader is usually making decisions for themselves.
What are some questions you should ask the parent/guardian before going on a bike/scooter ride?
-Where can you ride to?
-Does the child need your assistance?
-Does the child wear other protective equipment in addition to a helmet?
What are the universal signs of choking?
The person may start to...
cough, look like they are gasping for air, holding their hands to their neck, blue colour around their mouth, they can't seem to talk.
You are out walking with the child, and you notice someone following you. What should you do?
Go to a public area with other people such as a grocery store, notify an adult and call the child's parents.
What are the possible signs of neglect?
-Constant hunger
-Dirtiness (not caused by usual playing)
-Exhaustion
-Inappropriate clothing
-Lack of medical or dental care
You are preparing to go to a babysitting gig. What should you NOT wear?
-Clothing that is too tight or too loose
-Clothing with inappropriate words and images
-Clothing that is revealing
-Clothing that is uncomfortable and not suitable for high-intensity activites
Corrosion pictogram
-Corrosive to metals
-Can cause skin and eye irritation
-Can cause serious eye damage
The child is playing with small toys and marbles. Is this a safe activity?
No. If the toys are small enough, they could be a choking hazard. The marbles are definitely a choking hazard.
What is hands-off leadership?
When the leader or babysitter is aware of what is happening but they are not directly involved in the problem-solving process. You let the kids work out small conflicts on their own.
What is the best way to check if food/liquid is cool enough to ingest?
Stirring the mixture around, leaving it to cool for a few minutes, and putting a small amount on your wrist to check if it is too hot.
What are the items you should bring with you to a babysitting gig?
-First aid kit (if the home does not have one)
-Flashlight
-Change of clothes
-Age-appropriate toys and games
-Mobile phone
-Snacks
You suspect that the child you are babysitting is getting bullied at home. What should you do?
The child you are babysitting is 7 and wants to watch Family Guy (14+). What should you do?
Skull and crossbones pictogram
-Acute toxicity// toxic effects to human system if inhaled or ingested
Before heading to the park, what are things you should do with/for the child? What should you pack?
Make sure they are wearing appropriate clothing and shoes (dependent on the weather), and that they are wearing sunscreen. It is important to pack a water bottle, some snacks, wipes, a first aid kit, a house key, and a mobile phone.
-Don't leave the child alone when eating
-Keep bags, pillowcases, and small objects/toys away from the child
-Make sure their clothing isn't too tight around their neck and chest
-Cutting their food up to small pieces
What is the pictogram(s) used for insect repellent? What are the dangers of this?
-Flame pictogram
-Extremely flammable, keep away from heating elements
-Can cause eye and skin irritation
-Harmful if ingested
What are some actions that children may demonstrate that SHOULD NOT be ignored?
-Cutting themselves
-Suicidal statements or gestures
-Any intentions or statements of self-harm
-Loss of interest in their usual hobbies or likes
-Giving away their valuables