bundling data and methods together, while keeping details private
Encapsulation
Microsoft’s developer environment
Visual Studio
Concept in CS that involves taking an input and providing an output.
A high-level language originally developed at Bell Labs, influential for its simplicity and power
C
He developed the concept of a mechanical computer called the Analytical Engine
Charles Babbage
same method name with different parameters
Overloading
cross-platform development framework from Microsoft
.Net
This type of object organizes data for efficient retrieval, common examples are arrays, lists, and trees.
Data Structure
It’s a general-purpose, object-oriented language designed by Sun Microsystems, popular for its “Write Once, Run Anywhere” motto
Java
The 1976 creation that was the first successful personal computer from a famous duo in a California garage
Apple I
A method in a base class is replaced in a derived class
Overriding
keyword in C# is used to create a method that can’t be overridden
sealed
This conceptual device can simulate any algorithm's logic and is widely studied in theoretical computer science
Turing Machine
Primarily used on Apple platforms, this language is known for its safety features and modern syntax
Swift
Famous for developing the MSDOS operating system
Bill Gates
objects take on many forms and perform different actions
Polymorphism
These key words are used to make a method asynchronous
async/await
A field analyzing large amounts of data to derive insights
Data Science
This language powers a popular web framework called Rails
Ruby
She is known for her work on the first compiler and popularizing the term “debugging.”
Grace Hopper
A class that cannot be instantiated
Abstract
This feature of C# provides a declarative way to process collections
LINQ
This approach to scaling systems uses networks of machines to handle massive workloads
Distributed Computing
An older language heavily used in business and finance
COBOL
This chess-playing supercomputer from IBM defeated the world champion Garry Kasparov in 1997
Deep Blue