Parts of Bacteria
Basic Shapes
Good Bacteria
Bad Bacteria
General Information
100

This part is seen as little dots within the cytoplasm that produces protein

What is a Ribosome?

100

This shape of bacteria is like a rod.

What is bacillus?

100

This vitamin is produced in our bodies by bacteria.

What is vitamin K?

100

What can be used to kill harmful bacteria?

What are antibiotics?

100

Bacteria consist of how many cells?

What is one?

200

This part is a circular strand of DNA

What is a plasmid?

200

This shape of bacteria appears like a ball.

What is coccus?

200

Known for allowing the absorption of nutrients, food must be broken down by bacteria, in this process known as

What is digestion?

200

Bacterial infections can last this long

What is 10-12 days?

200

What type of cell do bacteria have?

What is a prokaryotic cell (one without a nucleus)?

300

This part is a whip-like tail that propels the bacterium forward.

What is a flagellum?

300

This shape of bacteria appears like a corkscrew.

What is spirillum?

300

Bacteria helps produce certain foods. Name at least two foods.

What is yogurt, cheese, sourdough bread, cured meats?

300

Harmful bacteria are known to cause diseases. Provide one such disease mentioned in class.

What is strep throat or tooth decay?

300

Because bacteria do not contain a nucleus, they are known as

What is prokaryotes?

400

This part appears as little hairs, allowing the bacteria to stick to other things.

What is pili?

400

What are the three most common shapes of bacteria?

What are rods, spheres, and spirals?

400

When bacteria break down wastes products, they are called this.

What are decomposers?

400

What do bacteria need to survive?

What is warmth, food, water?

400

Where is the DNA in a bacteria cell?

What is free-flowing in the cytoplasm?

500

This is the protective outer membrane layer of a bacterium.

What is a capsule?

500

How fast do bacteria reproduce?

What is every 20 minutes?

500

Beyond yogurt, what dairy product is produced by applying a greater amount of bacteria?

What is cheese?

500

State a type of harmful bacteria sometimes found on unwashed produce.

What is E-Coli bacteria?

500

Where are bacteria located?

What is everywhere?

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