Prokaryotes
Classification
Reproduction/Replication
Viruses
Miscellanious
100
Single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus.
What is a prokaryote?
100
There are five ways that prokaryotes are classified.
What is shape, cell wall composition, movement, ways that they obtain energy, and method of reproduction?
100
There are four different types of bacterial reproduction.
What is binary fission, transformation, transduction, conjugation?
100
The protein coat enclosing a virus.
What is a capsid?
100
Two types of incomplete viruses.
What is prions and viroids?
200
Two main classes of prokaryotes.
What is bacteria and arcahea?
200
There are three shapes of prokaryotic cells.
What is bacilli, sprilla, and cocci?
200
The form of sexual reproduction in prokaryotes.
What is conjugation?
200
The type of viral replication that causes a host cell to lyse.
What is a lytic infection?
200
Two reasons why bacteria are beneficial in nature.
What is decomposers and nitrogen fixers?
300
The prokaryotes are often found in harsh environmnets such as thermal vents.
What are arcahea?
300
The scientific name for a spherical cell.
What is cocci?
300
The type of reproduction in which a cell takes up the DNA of dead cell.
What is transformation?
300
The type of viral replication that embeds its DNA into the genome of the host's cell.
What is lysogenic infection?
300
The virus that contains RNA for genetic information.
What is a retrovirus?
400
These prokaryotes have peptidoglycan in their cell wall.
What is bacteria?
400
The scientific name for a rod-shaped cell.
What is bacilli?
400
The type of reproduction where bacteriophages transfer DNA from cell to cell.
What is transduction?
400
Used for treatment by stimulating the immune system and eliciting a memory for the infection.
What is a vaccine?
400
The size comparison between viruses and bacteria.
What is viruses are smaller than bacteria?
500
This prokaryote would test positive (purple) for a gram staining test.
What is bacteria?
500
When conditions are bad, bacteria form a thick internal wall enclosing their DNA.
What is an endospore?
500
The type of reproduction in which an exact copy of the mother cell is made.
What is binary fission?
500
Three reasons how we know that viruses are not alive?
What is they do not have cells, they do not reproduce, and they do not repsond to their environmnet? ( the other reasons are: are not based on the universal genetic code, do not grow and develop, don't use materials for energy, don't maintain a constant internal environment, and doesn't change overtime)
500
The method for controlling bacteria.
What is sterilization?
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