True Bacteria
Eubacteria
Bacteria that lives in extreme environments
Archaebacteria
Mostly single-celled eukaryotic organisms that are different from plants, animals, bacteria, and fungi a(n)
Protists
Organism whose cells have nuclei, rigid cell walls, and no chlorophyll a
Fungi
A microscopic particle that contains genetic material in a protein coat that gets inside a cell and often destroys the cell is a
Virus
Spherical shaped bacteria
Cocci
Bacteria reproduce through the process of
Binary Fission
Seaweed that live in tropical oceans attached to rocks, less that 1 m in length, have chlorophyll and a red pigment
red Algae
Umbrella shaped mushrooms, Hyphae may grow 35 m across, some can be fatal
Club Fungi
An organism that consists of a single cell that does NOT have a nucleus
Prokaryote
Rod shaped bacteria
Bacilli
A thick-walled protective coat that forms inside a bacterial cell and resists harsh conditions
endospore
Thin, colorful, shapeless globs of slime, live in cool, moist places in the woods, can be 1 m, reproduce by spores
Slime Mold
Include yeast, powdery mildews, truffles, and morels, use an ascus for reproduction
Sac Fungi
A hairlike structure that help organisms to move around
Flagella
Name one place where you might find eubacteria
Your gut
food
Spiral shaped bacteria
Spirilla
Single-celled phytoplankton found in both salt and fresh water, perform photosynthesis, cell walls contain silica
Diatoms
Example is mold, shapeless, fuzzy fungus
Threadlike Fungi
A combination of a fungus and an alga that grow together usually found on rocks or trees is
Lichen
Bacteria that are producers, live in water, and contain chlorophyll in order to perform photosynthesis are called
Cyanobacteria
What are the 3 types of Archaebacteria
Heat lovers
Salt lovers
Methane Makers
Have hundreds of tiny, hairlike structures known as cilia, use cilia for feeding, example is paramecium
Ciliates
Examples are bracket fungi, smuts, and rusts, grow outward from wood and form small shelves, common crop parasites
Nonmushroom Club Fungi
Name one other way Protists can reproduce other than binary fission
multiple fission
conjugation