Chemical Reaction Types
Vocabulary
Balancing Chemical Equations
Mol to Mol
g to g
100

Which of the following reactions is this?

2 KI +  Cl2 → 2 KCl + I2

Single Replacement
100
By definition, the Law of Conservation of Mass states that matter (mass) may not be __________ nor _________ .
What is created / destroyed.
100

Balance it!

 _____H2 + ____O→  ____H2O

2 H2 + 1O2 →  2H2O

100

C + 2 H2O → CO2 + 2 H2

3 mol of  CO2  to mols of C

3 mols C

100

6 Li + N2 → 2 Li3N

If 490 grams of Li (molar mass 6.94 g/mol) are reacted, how many grams of Li3N (molar mass 34.83 g/mol) will be produced? 

819.73 g Li3N


200

What reaction type is this?

2 Ge + O2 GeO

Synthesis

200

What are the reactants in this equation?

16 Cu + S8 → 8 Cu2S

Cu and S8

200

Balance it! 

_____KClO3 → ___ KCl + ______O2

2KClO3 → 2KCl + 3O2

200

C + 2 H2O → CO2 + 2 H2

10 mols H2O to mols C

5 mols C

200

C5H12 + 8 O2 → 5 CO2 + 6 H2O

If 458.45 grams of CO2 (molar mass 44.01 g/mol) are produced, how many grams of C5H12 (molar mass 72.15 g/mol) were reacted? 

150.32 g C5H12


300

What kind of reaction is this?

2 Li3N → N2 + 6 Li 

Decomposition

300

What are the products in this reaction?


2 NH3 → N2 + 3 H2

Nand H2

300

Balance it!

____C3H8 + _____O2 →  ____CO2 + ____H2O

1C3H8 + 5O2 →  3CO2 + 4H2O

300

4 NH3 + 5 O2 → 4 NO + 6 H2O

4.1 mols O2 to mols NO

3.28 mols NO

300

2 LiOH + CO2 → Li2CO3 + H2O

If 21.360 grams of H2O (molar mass 18.02 g/mol) are produced, how many grams of CO2 (molar mass 44.01 g/mol) were reacted?

52.17g  CO2

400

What kind of reaction is this?


Mg3P2 + 6 H2O → 2 PH3 + 3 Mg(OH)2

Double Replacement

400

What is the name of the whole number in front of a compound or molecule in a balanced chemical equation called? 

Coefficient 

400

Balance it!

 ____P + _____O2 → _____P2O5

4P + 5O2 →  2P2O5

400

4 NH3 + 5 O→ 4 NO + 6 H2O

3.24 mols  H2O to mols O2

2.7 mols O2

400

C6H4(OH)2 + H2O2 → C6H4O2 + 2 H2O

If 15.48 grams of C6H4(OH)2 (molar mass 110.11 g/mol) are reacted, how many grams of H2O2 (molar mass 34.01 g/mol) will also be reacted?

 9.56 g H2O2

500

What kind of reaction is this?

2 CH4 + 3 O2 → 2 CO + 4 H2O

Combustion

500

Matter cannot be created nor destroyed describes what law?

The law of conservation of mass

500

Balance the following equation: ___NaBr + ____CaF2 →  ____NaF + ____CaBr2

2NaBr + 1CaF2 →  2NaF + 1CaBr2

500

2 NH3 → N2 + 3 H2

1 mol NH3 to mols H2

1.5 mols H2

500

Mn + CuSO4 → MnSO4 + Cu

If 360 grams of MnSO4 (molar mass 151 g/mol) are produced, how many grams of Cu (molar mass 63.55 g/mol) will also be produced?

151.51 g Cu

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