7 movements of dance
Theater Terms
Ballet Terminology
Interesting Facts
Styles & Methods of Ballet
100

Plier

What is to bend?

100

Complete absence of light

What is a blackout?

100

It means to escape.

What is echappe?

100

This dance shoe is handmade.

What is a pointe shoe?

100

Based on both traditional vocabulary and technique, this style of ballet is one of the early styles which reached its peak in the 19th century in France and Russia. Its main characteristics are how orchestrated and story-driven the ballets are, with both fantastical costumes and sets. Pointe work, symmetry in dancers, and graceful expressions are emphasised.

What is classical ballet?

200

Etendre 

What is to stretch?

200

Another term for “Good Luck”

What is break a leg?

200

It means step of the horse.

What is pas de cheval?

200

Ballet started in this country. 

What is Italy?

200

Taking inspiration from classical ballet elements and adding modern techniques of jazz and other dance forms, this style of ballet focuses more on athleticism and bigger and swifter tempos. It adds acting and complex plots to dance, with a lot of floor work and turn-in of the legs.

What is contemporary ballet?

300

Relever 

What is to rise?

300

The members of a Company

What is a cast?

300

It means to assemble.

What is assemble?

300

The largest group of dancers in a ballet company.

What is corps de ballet?

300

This style of ballet evolved from classical ballet, distinguishing itself for typically being abstract. It focuses on athleticism and strong moves with a touch of risqué in physicality.

What is neoclassical ballet?

400

Sauter 

What is to jump?

400

A curved plain cloth filling the rear of the stage.

What is a cyclorama or Cyc?

400

It means inside.

What is endedans?

400

It means “dance” in Latin. 

What is the term “Ballet?”

400

Drama, emotion, and a strong storytelling are behind this style of ballet. Emerging in the 19th century, the style was marked by the development of pointe work, long and flowy tutus to signify softness, female dancers’ predominance, and a delicate aura. This style is based on the perceived conflicts between both good and evil, beauty and ugliness, fantasy and spirit and flesh realism. 

What is romantic ballet?

500

Tourner 

What is to turn?

500

The audience or auditorium

What is the “house?”
500

It is a brisk elevated movement.

What is allegro?

500

This substance helps a pointe dancer to not slip while dancing.

What is rosin?

500

This Italian Style of ballet dates back to the early 20th century, and is internationally renowned due to the resilience of the understanding of anatomy in relation to classical ballet. It instils the important elements of the performance of ballet into its students to remove reliance on imitation. In this method, all parts of the body work and move together for the creation of graceful and beautiful lines,

What is Cecchetti Ballet?

600

Glisser

What is to glide?

600

The command given to technical departments to carry out a particular operation.

What is a cue?

600

It means whipped.

What is fouetté?

600

They physical ability to perform steps accurately.

What is technique?

600

This American Style of ballet leans towards the neoclassical style. It tends to focus on the dance itself and not on a story plot. Developed in the New York City Ballet school, this method draws inspiration from Russian ballet. Dancers of this method often have flexed hands, and sometimes flexed feet, which are positioned in off-balance positions.

What is the Balanchine method?

700


Elancer 

What is to dart?

700

The notification of a working session. 

What is a call?

700

It means leaning or inclining.

What is penche?

700

She was the first Ballerina of color to make principle dancer with the American Ballet Theater.

Who is Misty Copeland?

700

This Russian Style of ballet was created by a Russian ballet dancer in the 20th century. This method is internationally recognised, marked by the fusion of the soulful passion of Russian ballet, the classical French style, the athleticism of the Italian method, and elements of the Romantic era.

What is Vaganova ballet?

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