Ballet Pioneers
Ballet History
Ballet Feet Positions
Ballet Vocab
Ballet Vocab
100

This ballerina was the first to make gravity-defying pointe work popular?

Who is Marie Taglioni

100

The innovation of what item in 1820, brought the next big shift in ballet?

Pointe Shoes

100

The position of the feet where heels are together and toes are turned out to the corners. Arms are down and rounded by the outside of the leg.

First Position

100

To Bend

Plie

100

Degage

To disengage

200

Who founded the Royal Academy of Dancing in 1661 & is known as the sun king?

Who is King Louis XIV

200

Lavish entertainments given in the courts of Renaissance Italy and France were known as?

Court Ballets

200

What is the position where the front heel is in front of the back toe, but separated from each other and arms are opposite of the leg.

Fourth Position

200

To rise

Releve

200

In back or behind

Derriere

300

Who codified the five standard positions of the feet?

Pierre Beauchamps

300

Female dancers in the ballet world are known as?

Ballerinas

300

What is the position where the heels are separated from each other about a little more than hip width apart and the arms are open to the side.

Second Position

300

En Croix

In the shape of a cross

300

Round of the leg, a circular movement of the leg

Rond de Jambe

400

Who was responsible for bringing ballet over to America and founded the New York City Ballet Company?

Who is George Balanchine

400

Who is known for the signature role "Dying Swan"?

Anna Pavlova

400

What is the position where the front heel is touching at the in-step of the back foot and toes are turned out. Arms are opposite of the leg, one shoulder level and one is down and rounded in front.

Third Position

400

Chasse

To chase

400

Rocking step

Balance

500

This dancer is considered the greatest male dancer of all time?

Mikhail Baryshnikov

500

What year did the all-male situation change and the female dancers were incorporated into the ballet dances?

1681

500

What is the position where the front foot heel is touching the back foot toe and the legs are crossed and squeezing. The arms can either be rounded and in front, rounded at the center or rounded above the head. 

Fifth Position

500

A term given to the movement of the head and focusing of the eyes while performing any turn.

Spotting

500

Pas de Bourree

Movement that is performed back-side-front

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