COMPOSERS
INSTRUMENTS
TERMS AND SYMBOLS
MUSIC THEORY
MUSIC HISTORY
100

Who composed the famous "Moonlight Sonata"?

Ludwig van Beethoven

100

What instrument has keys, pedals, and strings and is played by pressing the keys?

Piano

100

What term indicates the speed of music?

Tempo

100

What term refers to the distance between two pitches?

Interval

100

What musical period came after the Baroque period?

Classical Period

200

Which composer is known as the "Father of the Symphony"?

Franz Joseph Haydn

200

What two main instruments areplayed by blowing air through a mouthpiece with a reed and pressing keys?

Clarinet or Saxophone

200

What symbol indicates to play loudly?

Forte (F)

200

What is the symbol placed at the beginning of a staff to indicate the pitch of the notes?

Clef

200

Who was the composer that bridged the Classical and Romantic periods?

Ludwig van Beethoven

300

Who composed the opera "The Magic Flute"?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

300

What instrument is known for its long, coiled shape and rich sound?

French Horn
300

What term is used to indicate a change in dynamics from loud to soft?

Decrescendo or Diminuendo

300

What is the term for a musical composition written for one or more solo instruments accompanied by an orchestra?

Concerto

300

Which Italian composer is know for the development of the modern staff notation?

Guido of Arezzo


400

Which composer wrote the "Brandenburg Concertos"?

Johann Sebastian Bach

400

Identify the instrument in the percussion family that consists of a set of tuned bars struck with mallets.

Xylophone, Vibraphone, Marimba, or Glockenspiel

400

What does "allegro" mean in musical terms?

Fast and Lively
400

What does "piano" mean in musical notation?

Soft

400

Name the famous Russian composer known for his ballets such as "Swan Lake" and "The Nutcracker."

Tchaikovsky

500

Name the composer who wrote "The Nutcracker" ballet.

Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky

500

What instrument in the brass family is known for its slide mechanism and is often used in jazz music?

Trombone

500

Describe the symbol used in sheet music to indicate a repeat of a section.

Double bar with two dots

500

What term describes a gradual increase in loudness?

Crescendo

500

Which famous composer composed "Theme and Variations," which became the nursery song, "Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star?"

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

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