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What is an example of using coercive power in a workplace?



An example of coercive power in the workplace is when a manager threatens to give a poor performance review if an employee does not complete their work on time. This uses the fear of negative consequences to influence behavior.



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How can reward power positively influence employee behavior? (Special Card Opportunity)



Reward power can positively influence employee behavior by offering incentives for meeting or exceeding job expectations, such as bonuses, promotions, or public recognition, motivating employees to perform better.

Special Ability: The team has a chance to double the points earned from their next answer. (+2 points if not used)



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What is an example of expert power in a workplace?



An example of expert power in a workplace is a senior engineer who has specialized knowledge in a certain technology, making them the go-to person for solving complex problems related to that technology.



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How does referent power manifest in a workplace setting?




Referent power manifests in a workplace setting when an individual is admired, respected, or liked by others, leading people to emulate their behavior, seek their advice, or follow their lead, often due to their charisma, integrity, or interpersonal skills.




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Who typically holds legitimate power in an organization?



Legitimate power is typically held by individuals in positions of authority, such as managers, directors, and executives, who have been granted the right to make decisions and expect compliance due to their role within the organization.



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How can leaders use their legitimate power to effect positive change within their teams? (Special Card Opportunity)



Leaders can use their legitimate power to effect positive change by setting clear goals, establishing fair policies, and leading by example, thereby creating a supportive and productive work environment that encourages employees to contribute their best efforts.

Special Ability: The team can automatically earn points for their next correct answer without needing to answer a question.



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How can a leader without formal authority use referent power to motivate their project team?




A leader without formal authority can use referent power to motivate their project team by building strong, positive relationships, demonstrating commitment to the team's goals, providing support and encouragement, and fostering a sense of unity and purpose, thereby inspiring team members to achieve their best.





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How can someone in a consultancy role use expert power to influence client decisions?

Someone in a consultancy role can use expert power to influence client decisions by providing evidence-based recommendations, demonstrating a deep understanding of the client's industry, and presenting successful case studies, thereby earning the client's trust and influencing their strategic choices.



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What is an innovative way a company might use reward power to encourage team collaboration?



A company might use reward power to encourage team collaboration by offering team-based incentives, such as group vacations, team awards, or shared bonuses for achieving collective goals, fostering a collaborative and supportive work environment.



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How might coercive power be used to address repeated tardiness in an employee? (Special Card Opportunity)



To address repeated tardiness, a manager might use coercive power by implementing a policy where continued lateness leads to disciplinary actions such as docking pay, mandatory extra training sessions, or even termination for persistent offenders.

Special Ability: The team can force one opponent to skip their turn and steal 1 point (next team if not chosen).







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Case Study: Ho Ching, CEO of Temasek Holdings, led the company through various global financial crises, leveraging its portfolio to support Singapore's economic stability and growth. Her strategic decisions often involved significant investments or divestments in key sectors.

Question: How did Ho Ching's legitimate power at Temasek Holdings influence Singapore's broader economic landscape?



As CEO, Ho Ching wielded the authority to make substantial investment decisions, directly impacting the economic landscape in Singapore and beyond. Her strategic use of Temasek's portfolio to invest in sectors critical to Singapore's growth, such as technology, healthcare, and sustainable resources, not only safeguarded the nation's economic stability but also propelled its international economic standing. Her leadership and decisions, backed by her position, significantly contributed to shaping a resilient and forward-looking economy.



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Case Study: Tan Hooi Ling, Co-Founder of Grab, played a crucial role in shaping the company's culture and growth. Under her leadership, Grab launched an employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) to reward employees and align their interests with the company's long-term success.

Question: How did the implementation of the ESOP at Grab influence employee motivation and company loyalty?



The ESOP empowered employees by making them stakeholders in the company's future, directly tying their contributions to Grab's overall success and financial gains. This move fostered a sense of ownership among employees, increasing motivation, loyalty, and a long-term commitment to the company's vision. The tangible sharing of success through stock options also attracted top talent, further strengthening Grab's competitive position in the market.



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Case Study: During his tenure at Singapore Airlines, CEO Goh Choon Phong faced significant challenges due to global disruptions. The airline had to make tough decisions, including staff layoffs and salary cuts, to ensure the company's survival.

Question: How did Goh Choon Phong manage to enforce these difficult decisions while maintaining staff morale and organizational stability?



Goh Choon Phong communicated these decisions with transparency and empathy, emphasizing their necessity for the company's long-term survival. He ensured that affected staff received adequate support and severance packages. Furthermore, Goh engaged in dialogue with employees and unions to address concerns and feedback, demonstrating a commitment to fairness and respect despite the coercive nature of the decisions. This approach helped maintain morale and trust within the organization during a challenging period.



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Case Study: Ratan Tata, an Indian industrialist and former chairman of Tata Sons, is celebrated not only for his business acumen but also for his philanthropy and ethical leadership. Though not Singaporean, his influence on global business leaders, including those in Singapore, showcases the universal appeal of referent power.

Question: How has Ratan Tata's ethical leadership and philanthropic efforts impacted the global business community, including leaders and companies in Singapore? (Special Card Opportunity)



Ratan Tata's commitment to ethics, sustainability, and philanthropy has made him a role model in the global business community. His approach to leadership, emphasizing social responsibility and corporate ethics, has inspired many leaders and companies in Singapore to adopt similar values. Tata's actions have demonstrated how referent power can transcend borders, influencing business practices worldwide by setting a high standard for integrity and social contribution, encouraging Singaporean companies to pursue not just financial success but also to make positive societal impacts.

Special Ability: All teams give a point to your team.





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Case Study: Olivia Lum, founder, and CEO of Hyflux, led the company from a small water treatment firm to a global leader in water and renewable energy solutions. Her expertise in water filtration technology was pivotal in developing innovative solutions that addressed global water scarcity.

Question: How did Olivia Lum's expert knowledge in water treatment technologies contribute to Hyflux's growth and the industry's advancement? (Special Card Opportunity) 



Olivia Lum's deep understanding of water treatment technologies enabled her to innovate and develop new solutions that were both effective and economically viable. Her expertise not only positioned Hyflux as a leader in sustainable water solutions but also contributed to advancing the water treatment industry. By pioneering integrated water and energy solutions, she addressed critical environmental challenges, demonstrating the impact of expert power on corporate success and industry evolution.

Special Ability: The team can steal the question of the next opponent, award 3 points if correct. (+2 points if not used)




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